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Activists Call on President Biden to End the Federal Death Penalty Before Leaving Office

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A conversation with Death Penalty Action Co-founder and Executive Director Abe Bonowitz. Now that Joe Biden is a lame duck president, activists are holding him accountable to make good on his promise to end the federal death penalty during his remaining six months as president. Biden’s election campaign in 2020 had pledged to end the federal death penalty and incentivize the remaining 27 states that still allow executions to do the same. While he made history as the first president in the United States to openly oppose the death penalty, there has been no movement to actually end federal executions during his nearly four years in office.

India has no shortage of aspiring hangmen

Wannabe executioners are practicing their noose knots. In Mumbai, 50 people have applied for the job of hanging the surviving gunman in the 2008 Mumbai attack.

As several high-profile executions loom in India, critics argue that it's high time that a land famous for its belief in the sanctity of life, not to mention for a flawed justice system, abandon the practice. But some say India's reputation as a repository of spiritual values is outdated, even misguided, particularly as the country grapples with growing crime, militancy and the spread of cheap weapons.

"The idea of Hindus being otherworldly was a good marketing device, part of exotic India," says Dipankar Gupta, a sociologist and board member at the Doon School, a private institute in the city of Dehradun. "But it's not true. We can be very cruel to animals or human beings. Even during [Mohandas] Gandhi's time, it took the force of his charisma to prevent people from killing each other."

India's last hanging was in 2004, and the one before that in 1995, long ago enough that most executioners have retired, died or moved on, leaving states in the lurch.

But with several executions apparently imminent, including that of the lone surviving gunman in the 2008 Mumbai attack that killed 166 people, wannabe executioners are practicing their noose knots.

India doesn't say how many executions it has carried out, although in 2007 it reported 52 at one jail alone since independence in 1947. Civic groups place the total between several hundred and a few thousand over the last six decades. About 350 people are on death row.

Source: Los Angeles Times, December 19, 2011

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Jun 13, 2011
The last was in 2004. But in May, India's president unexpectedly rejected a last-chance mercy petition from a convicted murderer in the Himalayan state of Assam. Prison officials, compelled to act, issued a call for a hangman. ...
Sep 27, 2011
The Prisons Department will recruit 2 personnel for the existing vacancies for the post of hangman, a Department senior official told the Daily News. He said that applications will be called from suitable candidates shortly. ...
Jun 01, 2011
"As there is no hangman in the state, the exact date of execution is yet to be fixed," the head of Jorhat jail, where Das is being held, told the Times of India newspaper. Supporters of Bhullar have repeated their claims that the ...

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