Skip to main content

Indonesia | 14 years on death row: Timeline of Mary Jane Veloso’s ordeal and fight for justice

Mary Jane Veloso
MANILA, Philippines — The case of Mary Jane Veloso, a Filipina on death row in Indonesia for drug trafficking, has spanned over a decade and remains one of the most high-profile legal battles involving an overseas Filipino worker.


Veloso was arrested on April 25, 2010, at Adisucipto International Airport in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, after she was found in possession of more than 2.6 kilograms of heroin.

She was sentenced to death in October – just six months after her arrest. Indonesia’s Supreme Court upheld the penalty in May 2011.
Her execution was stayed on April 29, 2015, giving her family and supporters hope for eventual justice.

After 14 long years, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. confirmed on Wednesday, November 20, that Veloso would be sent back to the Philippines from Indonesia.

Veloso’s story has been marked by legal appeals, international diplomacy, and public outcry, highlighting the struggles of migrant workers caught in dire circumstances abroad.

The following timeline outlines the key events in Veloso’s case, based on INQUIRER.net’s archives and previous statements from the National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers.

2010


January – Veloso returned to the Philippines after working 10 months as a domestic worker in Dubai. She left her job early after her employer attempted to rape her.

April 18 – Veloso’s friend Maria Kristina “Tintin” Sergio promised her a job as a domestic worker in Malaysia.

April 22 – Veloso and Sergio traveled to Malaysia. Upon arrival, Sergio told Veloso that the job was no longer available but assured her she could find work elsewhere. A few days later, Sergio sent Veloso to Indonesia, allegedly for a seven-day holiday, before returning to Malaysia for work.

April 25 – Veloso was apprehended at Adisucipto International Airport in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, for alleged possession of 2.6 kilograms of heroin.

April 27 – Veloso’s parents were informed by her in-laws that she had arrived safely in Malaysia. They visited Sergio, who assured them that Veloso’s employer was “very kind” and gave them clothes and milk, reportedly from Veloso for her youngest son, Mark Darren.

May 11 – Veloso’s sister, Darling, received a cryptic text from Veloso asking her to take care of her children.

May 12 – Veloso sent another cryptic message to her sister, prompting a call in which Veloso revealed that she was in jail. She detailed what happened before her arrest.

May 13 – Veloso’s family confronted Sergio, who warned them to stay silent, avoid the media, and comply with the syndicate’s demands to avoid danger. Sergio claimed that she belonged to an international drug syndicate that would spend millions to free Veloso.

August – Veloso’s family sought help from the media, the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), and local authorities despite Sergio’s threats. The DFA promised assistance, but the National Bureau of Investigation said no complaints could be filed against Sergio due to insufficient evidence.

October 4 – Indonesian public prosecutor Sri Anggraeni recommended life imprisonment for Veloso during a hearing at Sleman District Court. Court-appointed lawyer Edy Haryanto represented Veloso.

October 11 – The district court of justice of Sleman in Yogyakarta sentenced Veloso to death.

October 22 – The Philippine Embassy in Jakarta reportedly filed an appeal with the appeals court of Yogyakarta.

October 27 – The Philippine Embassy recommended hiring a private lawyer for Veloso. The Office of the Undersecretary for Migrant Workers’ Affairs authorized $5,000 from the legal assistance fund for Rudyantho & Partners Law Office to handle her appeal.

2011


February 10 – The Yogyakarta court of appeals upheld Veloso’s death sentence.

February 21 –  Veloso’s lawyer Rudyantho, who was hired by the Philippine Embassy, filed an appeal with the Indonesian Supreme Court.

February 22 – The Philippine Embassy reportedly appealed the case before the Supreme Court in Jakarta.

May 31 – The Supreme Court in Jakarta upheld Veloso’s death penalty.

August 23 – Then-President Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III requested clemency for Veloso from then-Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhyono, who imposed a moratorium on executions during his term.

October 10 – Then-Philippine Ambassador to Indonesia Maria Rosario Aguinaldo forwarded Aquino’s letter of clemency to the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

2012


October 11 – Veloso called her family in distress, pleading for help after learning her sentence was upheld in all courts. The family sought confirmation from the DFA, but case officer Patricia Mocom initially denied the claim.

October 12 – The DFA confirmed Veloso’s pending execution to her family.

2013 


April – Veloso called her parents and told them to apply for passports, saying her police friends Puri and Buta and fellow inmates would sponsor their visit to see her in jail.

June 5 – Veloso’s parents and eldest son, Mark Danielle, traveled to Indonesia and visited her daily during their month-long stay.

June 29 – Veloso’s parents and son returned to Manila.

2014


Joko Widodo
December 30 – Then-Indonesian President Joko Widodo issued Presidential Decision 31/G – 2014, denying the request for clemency on behalf of Veloso.

2015


January 19 – Veloso’s lawyer Rudyantho filed a judicial review application of Veloso’s case at the Sleman district court in Yogyakarta.

January 28 – Then-Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario handed a letter to Indonesian counterpart Minister Retno Marsudi at the Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) Foreign Ministers Retreat, requesting consideration for Veloso’s judicial review.

February 4 – Marsudi replied to Del Rosario, ensuring that all available legal measures would follow Indonesian laws.

February 9 – Then-President Aquino reportedly appealed Veloso’s case to then-Indonesian President Widodo during the latter’s state visit to the Philippines.

February 16 – The DFA sent a copy of Aquino’s letter to Widodo, on the petition of Veloso’s judicial review, to both the Indonesian Embassy in Manila and the Philippine Embassy in Jakarta.

Death row isolation cells on Nusakambangan Penal island Indonesia
February 18 – Veloso’s parents, sister Maritess, and her two sons visited her in Indonesia through the DFA.

February 22 – The family returned to the Philippines. Prior to this, Chito Mendoza of the Philippine Embassy asked for Veloso’s handwritten affidavit from her sister Maritess.

March 3 – The Sleman district court held the first hearing for Veloso’s judicial review. The defense cited issues with trial proceedings in 2010, including problems in translations, unqualified court-appointed translators, and language barrier.

March 4 – The lower court ordered the case files to be endorsed to the Supreme Court in Jakarta to proceed with the judicial review.

March 25 – The Indonesian Supreme Court rejects the petition for judicial review.

April 21 – Amid news of Veloso’s impending execution, Malacañang reiterated that the Philippines is not giving up on her.

April 22 – Then-President Aquino wrote his third letter to Widodo requesting clemency, while then-Vice President Jejomar Binay traveled to Indonesia to appeal her case.

April 25 – Veloso was transferred from Yogyakarta to Nusakambangan Island in Central Java for her scheduled execution.

April 28  – Veloso’s recruiters Sergio and an accomplice identified as Julius Lacanilao surrendered to authorities, citing death threats as the reason for seeking protection.

April 29 – Veloso was granted a last-minute reprieve from execution around 1 a.m. She became a witness in the DFA’s case against the West African Drug Syndicate.

2016


September 12 – Then-President Rodrigo Duterte reportedly gave the Indonesian government the “go-ahead” on Veloso’s execution.

2018


January 10 – On her 33rd birthday, Veloso sought Duterte’s help to let her testify against those who tricked her into smuggling drugs.

2020 


January 30 – A court in Nueva Ecija convicted Veloso’s recruiters Sergio and Lacanilao for large-scale illegal recruitment in a separate case involving three other women.

2022


September 4 – President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. left for Indonesia for his first state visit, where he discussed Veloso’s case with then-Indonesian President Widodo.

2023


June – Veloso’s family visited her in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, spending two days with her in Wonosari, where she is detained.

2024


November 19 – The DFA confirmed that the Philippine and Indonesian governments have discussed transferring Veloso to a detention facility in Manila.

November 20 – President Marcos announced that Veloso will be repatriated to the Philippines from Indonesia.

December 16 – Veloso was moved to Jakarta, Indonesia, ahead of her scheduled return to the Philippines on December 18, as confirmed by the DFA.

Source: globalnation.inquirer.net, J. Manalo, December 17, 2024

_____________________________________________________________________








"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."

— Oscar Wilde



Comments

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

China executes 11 members of gang who ran billion-dollar criminal empire in Myanmar

China has executed 11 members of the notorious Ming family criminal gang, who ran mafia-like scam centers in Myanmar and killed workers who tried to escape, Chinese state media reported on Thursday.  The Ming family was one of the so-called 4 families of northern Myanmar — crime syndicates accused of running hundreds of compounds dealing in internet fraud, prostitution and drug production, and whose members held prominent positions in the local government and militia aligned with Myanmar’s ruling junta. 

Florida | Man convicted of leaving girl to be eaten by gators avoids death penalty

After about 4 hours of deliberations, jurors on Friday recommended Harrel Braddy should be sentenced to life in prison for the 1998 killing of 5-year-old Quantisha Maycock.  A South Florida man who dropped off a 5-year-old child in the Everglades to be eaten alive by gators nearly 3 decades ago was given a second chance at life as jurors recommended he should spend the rest of his life behind bars instead of being sent to death row. After about four hours of deliberations, jurors on Friday recommended Harrel Braddy should be sentenced to life in prison for the 1998 killing of 5-year-old Quantisha Maycock. 

Federal Judge Rules Out Death Penalty for Luigi Mangione in UnitedHealth CEO Killing

NEW YORK — A federal judge has dismissed two charges against Luigi Mangione, the man accused of assassinating UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson, effectively removing the possibility of the death penalty in the high-profile case.  U.S. District Judge Margaret Garnett ruled Friday that the murder charge through use of a firearm — the only count that could have carried a capital sentence — was legally incompatible with the remaining interstate stalking charges against Mangione.

Georgia parole board suspends scheduled execution of Cobb County death row prisoner

The execution of a Georgia man scheduled for Wednesday has been suspended as the State Board of Pardons and Paroles considers a clemency application.  Stacey Humphreys, 52, would have been the state's first execution in 2025. As of December 16, 2025, Georgia has carried out zero executions in 2025. The state last executed an inmate in January 2020, followed by a pause due to COVID-19. Executions resumed in 2024, but none have occurred this year until now. Humphreys had been sentenced to death for the 2003 killings of 33-year-old Cyndi Williams and 21-year-old Lori Brown, who were fatally shot at the real estate office where they worked.

California | Convicted killer Scott Peterson keeps swinging in court — but expert says he’s not going anywhere but his cell

More than two decades after Laci Peterson vanished from her Modesto, California, home, the murder case that captivated the nation continues to draw legal challenges, public debate and renewed attention. As the year comes to a close, Scott Peterson, convicted in 2004 of murdering his pregnant wife and their unborn son Conner, remains behind bars, serving life without the possibility of parole. His wife disappeared on Christmas Eve in 2002, and a few months later, the remains of Laci and Conner were found in the San Francisco Bay.

Oklahoma board recommends clemency for inmate set to be executed next week

A voting board in Oklahoma decided Wednesday to recommend clemency for Tremane Wood, a death row inmate who is scheduled to receive a lethal injection next week at the state penitentiary in McAlester.  Wood, 46, faces execution for his conviction in the 2001 murder of Ronnie Wipf, a migrant farmworker, at an Oklahoma City hotel on New Year's Eve, court records show. The recommendation was decided in a 3-2 vote by the Oklahoma Pardon and Parole Board, consisting of five members appointed by either the governor or the state's top judicial official, according to CBS News affiliate KWTV. Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Sitt will consider the recommendation as he weighs whether to grant or deny Wood's clemency request, which would mean sparing him from execution and reducing his sentence to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

Death toll in Iran protests could exceed 30,000

In an exclusive report, the American magazine TIME cited two senior officials from the Iranian Ministry of Health, who stated that the scale of the crackdown against protesters on January 18 and 19 was so widespread that 18-wheeler trailers replaced ambulances. In its report, based on testimony from these two high-ranking officials, TIME revealed statistics that differ vastly from the official narrative of the Islamic Republic.

The US reporter who has witnessed 14 executions: ‘People need to know what it looks like’

South Carolina-based journalist Jeffrey Collins observed back-to-back executions in 2025 after the state revived the death penalty following a 13-year pause Jeffrey Collins has watched 14 men draw their final breaths. Over 25 years at the Associated Press, the South Carolina-based journalist has repeatedly served as an observer inside the state’s execution chamber, watching from feet away as prison officials kill men who were sentenced to capital punishment. South Carolina has recently kept him unusually busy, with seven back-to-back executions in 14 months.

Florida's second execution of 2026 scheduled for February

Florida’s second execution of 2026, a man convicted of killing a grocery story owner, will take place in February. Gov. Ron DeSantis signed the death warrant Jan. 23 for Melvin Trotter, 65, to die by lethal injection Feb. 24.  Florida's first execution will take place just a few weeks earlier when Ronald Palmer Heath is set to die Feb. 10. Trotter was convicted of first-degree murder and sentenced to death in 1987 for strangling and stabbing Virgie Langford a year earlier in Palmetto. 

China executes another four members of powerful Myanmar-based crime family

China has executed another four members of a powerful Myanmar-based crime family that oversaw 41 pig butchering scam* compounds across Southeast Asia.   The executed individuals were members of the Bai family, a particularly powerful gang that ruled the Laukkai district and helped transform it into a hub for casinos, trafficking, scam compounds, and prostitution.  China’s Supreme People’s Court approved the executions after 21 members were charged with homicide, kidnapping, extortion, operating a fraudulent casino, organizing illegal border crossings, and forced prostitution. The court said the Bai family made over $4 billion across its enterprise and killed six Chinese citizens.