Skip to main content

USA | They were on federal death row. Now they may go to a supermax prison.

“ADX” in Florence, Colorado
A group of federal prisoners filed a lawsuit this week accusing the Trump administration of seeking to move them to a supermax prison to face tougher conditions as punishment for having their death sentences commuted by President Joe Biden.

President Donald Trump has repeatedly criticized Biden’s decision to commute the sentences of 37 federal death row inmates to life in prison without parole. After his inauguration, Trump ordered that the former death row prisoners be housed “in conditions consistent with the monstrosity of their crimes and the threats they pose.”

In court filings on Wednesday, 21 of the prisoners said that as a result of Trump’s order, they were going to be sent to a federal prison known as “ADX” in Florence, Colorado, to face what they called “the most oppressive conditions in the entire federal prison system.”

The Federal Bureau of Prisons says ADX is “a unique facility designed to house inmates who pose the greatest risks to staff, other inmates and the public.” The former death row inmates describe it in their lawsuit as a remote, brutally isolating facility and said they are only being sent there because of Biden’s commutations.

The lawsuit, which was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, said the prisoners feared they could be moved to ADX from a federal prison in Indiana starting as soon as next week. In a court filing Thursday evening, the Justice Department said that “no final decision” had been made about any of the prisoners in the lawsuit and that none would face potential transfer until at least May 16.

A spokesman for the department declined to comment. The Bureau of Prisons said in a statement that it did “not comment on pending litigation or matters that are the subject of legal proceedings.”

Brian Stull, an attorney for the prisoners who sued, said “they feel devastated” to face potential transfers to ADX after having their sentences commuted.

“Nobody’s looking at how well they did in prison, or their rehabilitation,” said Stull, deputy director of the American Civil Liberties Union’s Capital Punishment Project. “They’re just assuming they are the worst of the worst by virtue of their death sentences.”

He noted that the prisoners’ death sentences stemmed from a mix of factors, including whether his clients faced particularly aggressive prosecutors or had poor attorneys. The crimes involved, he said, were similar to many committed by people given life sentences by juries, through plea agreements or because prosecutors never sought the death penalty.

Trump has been a vocal supporter of capital punishment, and his administration has pledged to ramp up its use, including by seeking more death sentences.

During Trump’s first term, the Justice Department carried out 13 federal executions. Biden campaigned as an opponent of the death penalty, though his administration took a mixed approach, halting federal executions while defending existing death sentences and seeking new ones.

“ADX” in Florence, Colorado
Opponents of the death penalty had pushed Biden to empty death row, fearing Trump would restart federal executions upon retaking office. The outgoing president in December commuted the sentences of all but three federal death row inmates: The surviving Boston Marathon bomber, and the gunmen convicted of bigotry-fueled massacres inside a Charleston, South Carolina, church and a Pittsburgh synagogue. All three were sentenced during Biden’s time as president or vice president.

The death penalty’s use has plummeted nationwide in recent decades, with fewer new death sentences and fewer executions. A Washington Post examination last year found that many of the more than 2,000 people on death row — largely held by states, not the federal government — were likely to die there without being executed.

In recent weeks, the Justice Department has begun taking steps to pursue new federal death sentences. U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi announced that she had directed prosecutors in New York to seek a death sentence for Luigi Mangione, who is charged with killing a health insurance executive there last year.

Last week, Bondi announced she had also authorized prosecutors to seek death for a federal inmate at ADX accused of killing another inmate there in 2020.

The lawsuit filed by the former federal death row inmates accuses Bondi and Emil Bove, one of her top deputies, of ignoring normal processes to have people given clemency by Biden transferred to ADX.

The lawsuit said “sham” hearings were held to conclude that the prisoners should be sent to ADX, calling the effort a “vindictive” punishment fueled by Trump’s animus.

“We have some very medically fragile clients,” said Stull, their lawyer. “We do not know if all of our clients can survive this transfer.”

Source: The Washington Post, Mark Berman, April 18, 2025




"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."
— Oscar Wilde


Comments

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

Florida Set to Execute Man Who Said He Killed to Reach Death Row, Challenging Misconception that Death Penalty Deters Crime

Florida is scheduled to execute James Robertson at noon on Tuesday, October 13, at Florida State Prison. His execution remains scheduled despite the withdrawal of William Lee Thompson’s death warrant, which had called for a 2nd execution that evening. If completed, this will be Florida’s 17th execution of 2026. Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty (FADP) and partners will be holding a series of vigils and demonstrations across the state. 

Christa Pike's Survival Wasn't a Miracle. That's What Should Scare Us.

What happened in Tennessee's execution chamber is one of the most common failures in medicine Christa Pike is awake. A week after Tennessee strapped her to a gurney and gave her two doses of pentobarbital , she is off the ventilator and speaking from a hospital bed, still shackled to it. Her lawyers call her recovery " medically unprecedented. " Legal scholars say she is the first person in American history to survive a lethal injection after the drug was actually given. I understand the impulse to make such claims. I consulted for Pike's legal team, but I have also spent three decades in operating rooms and intensive care units (ICUs), and I want to resist the word "unprecedented" and the word "miracle" that hovers just behind it.

Christa Pike: 4 Major Questions As She Returns to Death Row

As Christa Pike returns to death row after surviving Tennessee’s attempt to execute her, several questions remain about her case and what comes next.  Pike, 50, was discharged from hospital and moved back to the Debra K. Johnson Rehabilitation Center, the women’s prison where she was housed for 30 years, her attorneys said on Saturday.  She was hospitalized after surviving 2 doses of the lethal drug pentobarbital as Tennessee attempted to execute her on September 30. Pike was sentenced to death for the 1995 murder of 19-year-old Colleen Slemmer, her classmate at a Job Corps training program in Knoxville, Tennessee. Pike was 18 at the time. 

Florida executes James Robertson

STARKE, Fla. — A Florida prisoner who said he killed his cellmate specifically to get on death row was executed Tuesday, nearly 18 years after the attack. James Robertson, 63, declined to offer any last words before receiving a three-drug injection and was pronounced dead about 10 minutes later. It was a stark contrast to the failed execution of Christa Pike in Tennessee two weeks ago, where she was rushed to the hospital after surviving two lethal doses of pentobarbital.

USA | Firing squad execution to be livestreamed, Pentagon says

The public will be able to watch the execution of a former US Army major by firing squad, US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth has said. A Defense Department official told the BBC the execution of Nidal Hasan, who shot dead 13 unarmed US soldiers at Fort Hood in 2009, would be livestreamed. It is believed it would be the first public execution in the US in almost a century. The decision to livestream it is "unprecedented in the modern era" and "on uncertain legal terrain", said John Mills, a lawyer who works with inmates sentenced to death.

Saudi Arabia executes two Bangladeshis over 'immoral act' inside mosque

Saudi Arabia has carried out the death penalty on two Bangladeshi nationals in Mecca. The country's Interior Ministry announced this in a statement on Wednesday. According to the report, they were sentenced over allegations of involvement in immoral acts inside a mosque in Mecca. The information was reported by Ajel News, citing the Saudi Interior Ministry's statement. The two Bangladeshis executed were a man and a woman, Nazrul Islam Abdul Basir and Sithi Akhter. The “immoral acts” referred to illicit heterosexual intercourse, not homosexual activity.

What Tennessee wants to do next to Christa Pike is beyond grim

Christa Pike, the woman who survived two execution attempts in Tennessee earlier this week, remains hospitalized in critical condition, where presumably medical staff is at work trying to keep her alive.  If she wakes from the coma she had entered, Tennessee officials want to start anew to inject lethal drugs into her seemingly too-small veins to kill her and carry out the state death warrant. Pike also is being treated for “significant injuries to both arms” sustained when two lethal injections of pentobarbital failed to kill her. If she dies, there will be no need to try again.  As we know by now, Tennessee tried to put Pike to death Wednesday night by lethal injection for a murder she committed when she was 18. She would have been the first woman executed in the state in 200 years. 

Tennessee | Republicans legislature to investigate other execution methods after failed lethal injections

Republican leaders in Tennessee’s legislature say they will investigate the reliability of lethal injection as an execution method after the state failed to execute two death row inmates in the span of five months. Gov. Bill Lee stopped the May execution of Tony Carruthers after a physician unsuccessfully attempted to insert intravenous lines to begin the lethal injection process for over an hour. Death row inmate Christa Pike survived two failed rounds of Tennessee’s lethal injection protocol on Sept. 30 before the execution was halted. Pike, who was sentenced to death for the 1995 murder of Colleen Slemmer, is receiving medical care in a Nashville hospital. 

Buffalo Tops shooter files last-minute bid to avoid death penalty

Payton Gendron, who is already serving life without parole for killing 10 Black people in a racist mass shooting at a Buffalo supermarket in 2022, is asking a federal judge to throw out the case that could send him to death row. Defense attorneys filed the motion Monday — a day before jury selection was scheduled to begin — seeking to dismiss Gendron’s federal indictment. They argued that Black residents are underrepresented in the jury pool for New York’s Western District, according to WIVB and WKBW.

Tennessee | Christa Pike’s lawyer says she has not regained consciousness since her failed execution

Christa Pike has remained unconscious and on a ventilator at a hospital in the four days since her failed execution in Tennessee, and her prognosis might not be known for days more, one of her lawyers said Sunday. Little has been released about Pike’s condition since Wednesday night’s execution attempt. She has since remained hospitalized under guard as doctors try to get the massive dose of the barbiturate pentobarbital out of her system. When asked whether she ever regained consciousness after the execution attempt, Assistant Federal Defender Stephen Ferrell, Pike’s lawyer, said on CNN’s “State of the Union”: “Not that I am aware of.”