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Arkansas Supreme Court Decision Allows New DNA Testing in Case of the ​“West Memphis Three,” Convicted of Killing Three Children in 1993

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On April 18, 2024, the Arkansas Supreme Court decided 4-3 to reverse a 2022 lower court decision and allow genetic testing of crime scene evidence from the 1993 killing of three eight-year-old boys in West Memphis. The three men convicted in 1994 for the killings were released in 2011 after taking an Alford plea, in which they maintained their innocence but plead guilty to the crime, in exchange for 18 years’ time served and 10 years of a suspended sentence. 

USA | Protest Against Death Penalty Planned For Martin Luther King Jr. Day

Organizers dedicated to ending federal capital punishment will deliver a petition to all three branches of government in Washington D.C. on Monday, January 17 at 10 a.m.

The Abolitionist Action Committee will gather on the sidewalk in front of the U.S. Supreme Court building. On a day honoring the life and legacy of Dr. King, anti-death penalty activists will call on the U.S. to end the practice of killing its own people. The group will ask for the swift passage of the Federal Death Penalty Prohibition Act, according to a press release from Death Penalty Action.

“We are calling for immediate passage of the Federal Death Penalty Prohibition Act,” said Rev. Sharon Risher. Her mother and cousins were among those murdered in the 2015 racist massacre by white supremacist Dylann Roof. The horrific shooting took place after a prayer at the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in North Carolina.

 “We are calling on the Attorney General to stop seeking death in all federal cases and on President Biden to commute all federal death sentences and to order the demolition of the Death House at the federal prison in Terre Haute,” Risher added.

Biden silent on death penalty after campaigning against it


The bill was sponsored by “squad” member Ayanna Pressley. And it would do more than just end the use of the death penalty at the federal level. It would also require that all federal death sentences prior to the passage of the bill be re-sentenced, something  Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. would’ve wanted.

“Capital punishment is against the better judgment of modern criminology, and, above all, against the highest expression of love in the nature of God,” Dr. King wrote in 1957.

Before Biden became president, twice-impeached ex-president Trump rammed through 13 executions. Taking a more humane approach, Biden campaigned on getting rid of the federal death penalty.

“Because we cannot ensure we get death penalty cases right every time, Biden will work to pass legislation to eliminate the death penalty at the federal level, and incentivize states to follow the federal government’s example,” according to his campaign website.

Yet, since taking office, it’s been mostly crickets. To be fair, his Attorney General Merrick Garland has placed a moratorium on federal executions while the Justice Department reviews its policies. And White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki has said Biden has “grave concerns” about the practice. But a year into his presidency, Biden hasn’t taken an official stance.

Organizers urge passage of Federal Death Penalty Prohibition Act


Nevertheless, despite facing the immense grief of losing her loved ones to Dylann Roof, a white supremacist inspired by the racist rhetoric of far-right politicians, Sharon Risher has become a board member for Death Penalty Action. The coalition represents over 300 groups across the country supporting the legislation co-sponsored by Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley, the first Black Congressional rep from Massachusetts. The bill has also gained support from Senator Dick Durbin, a Senator from Illinois, the state in which the federal execution chamber is housed. 

In total, the Federal Death Penalty Prohibition Act has 78 co-sponsors in the House and 19 in the Senate, though it hasn’t yet come up for a vote in either chamber.

Channeling the spirit of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., protesters plan to risk arrest on Jan. 17 during a rally and march to the U.S. Capitol and the Hart Senate Office Building.

Bernice King, daughter of Dr. King and CEO of the Martin Luther King Jr. Center, voiced support for the protest on #MLKDay2022 in a tweet posted on January 9.

Death Penalty flawed, arbitrary


Ultimately, forty-five years after the first execution since a 1976 Supreme Court case upheld the death penalty, organizers hope to convince lawmakers end the practice once and for all.

Support for the death penalty remains at 60% or above both on a national level and in states like Oklahoma, one of the most active dealers of death in the country.

Yet, for many who oppose government-sanctioned murder, the flaws outweigh any societal benefits. As if shifting its discrimination against Black Americans from one part of the legal system to the other, officials carrying out the death penalty continue to ignore the fact that Black men are more likely to receive a death sentence, according to the Equal Justice Initiative. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s daughter Bernice, and others around the nation are ready to end it.

Death Penalty carried out in a racist way


Meanwhile, the state of Oklahoma appears to be competing for top ten in death penalty states, sitting comfortably at number two, according to a year-end report from the Death Penalty Information Center. 

It carried out multiple executions in 2021, even after a damning 2017 report from the Oklahoma Death Penalty Review Commission calling out the state’s racist implementation of the death penalty. It found that crimes involving a white victim were more likely to include death sentences than crimes involving victims of color.

All together, there’ve been over 1,500 executions since 1976, with 186 exonerations. The statistics add weight to the argument that the death penalty is arbitrary and unusually cruel. Data shows it ensnarls innocent people in its clutches even as pro-death penalty advocates assert that it reduces crime without providing the evidence to back up that claim.

Lawmakers, relatives of prisoners to speak at event


Ahead of the #MLKDay2022 anti-death penalty protest in D.C., Death Penalty Action will host an event on Sunday, titled “Stop Executions: A National Call to Abolish the Death Penalty.” The program will be offered in-person at the Lutheran Church of the Reformation and virtually. Masks and vaccinations are required to attend the in-person event.

Speakers at the event will include lawmakers such as Rep. Ayanna Pressley and Sen. Dick Durbin, protest organizers, and relatives of wrongly convicted prisoners. Notable relatives include Charles Keith, brother of Kevin Keith, who faces life without parole in Ohio. 

Other notable relatives include Antoinette Jones, sister of Oklahoma prisoner Julius Jones, who narrowly avoided the death chamber after thousands successfully pushed Gov. Kevin Stitt to commute Jones’ sentence.

“All I can tell you is that when you have that peace you don’t worry about the naysayers, you don’t worry about the negative, you stay focused on what God has told you and you trust that,” Antoinette Jones told reporters moments after her brother’s life was spared on Nov. 17, 2021.

In addition, Cece-Jones Davis is a lead organizer for the Justice for Julius Coalition. She will also attend the #MLKDay2022 anti-death penalty protest.

“You don’t have to have some fancy degree to know what is basically right and wrong. And what we have experienced here has been wrong. What Julius has been though has been wrong,” Rev. Jones-Davis said on Nov. 17.

Source: theblackwallsttimes.com, Deon Osborne, January 12, 2022. Deon Osborne serves as the Associate Editor for The Black Wall Street Times. 


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"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde

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