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Biden Fails a Death Penalty Abolitionist’s Most Important Test

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The mystery of Joe Biden’s views about capital punishment has finally been solved. His decision to grant clemency to 37 of the 40 people on federal death row shows the depth of his opposition to the death penalty. And his decision to leave three of America’s most notorious killers to be executed by a future administration shows the limits of his abolitionist commitment. The three men excluded from Biden’s mass clemency—Dylann Roof, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, and Robert Bowers—would no doubt pose a severe test of anyone’s resolve to end the death penalty. Biden failed that test.

Alabama: Jimmy Lee Dill executed

Alabama death row inmate Jimmy Lee Dill died at 6:16 p.m. today [April 16, 2009] by lethal injection at Holman Correctional Facility.

His final words were: "I just hope God's will be done and everybody finds the peace they need. I'm good."

Dill had been on death row at Holman since Aug. 15, 1989. He was convicted in May of that year of shooting Leon Shaw in the back of the head and robbing him of cocaine and money in Birmingham on Feb. 8, 1988.

Shaw, a 33-year-old drug dealer who at the time was on federal work release, died about nine months later.

Shaw's wife Junatha Shaw and their son Leon Shaw Jr., both of Birmingham, were among those who witnessed tonight's execution. Also watching were 2 of Dill's nieces, Kimberly Allums and Linda Dill.

A few moments before losing consciousness, Dill turned to his victim's family and apologized. He also mouthed words of comfort to his two nieces who were holding hands as one of them sobbed.

Afterward, Leon Shaw Jr. said: "I told him I forgave him. I see him a victim, a victim of his raising, a victim of the circumstances. I see my dad as a victim, too, and it's continuing."

Jeanette Carr, the victim's advocate for Alabama Attorney General Troy King was with the Shaws and said Dill's expression of remorse was what victims' really want to hear. "It's not very often that they get that," she said.

Department of Corrections spokesman Brian Corbett said Dill spent the day in a holding cell near the execution chamber. He had 19 visitors, mostly family members, and received communion from his spirtual advisor Donald Blocker.

Dill gave his 13-inch TV set to fellow death row inmate Randy Lewis and assorted clothing and toiletries to another inmate, William Bush. In addition, Dill left a check for $1.26 to sister-in-law Carolyn Dill.

Dill's attorneys had asked the Alabama Supreme Court to stay his execution. They argued, among other things that he did not have effective legal representation during his murder trial. In an 8-0 vote, the high court denied that petition this morning.

The U.S. Supreme Court followed suit this afternoon.

Dill becomes the 3rd condemned inmate to be put to death this year in Alabama and the 41st overall since the state resumed capital punishment in 1983; he is the 194th condemned inmate to be put to death in Alabama since 1927.

Alabama has 203 death row inmates, most of them in Holman, which is near Atmore in southwest Alabama. 2 Alabama inmates already have been executed by lethal injection this year. The most recent was Danny Joe Bradley, who on Feb. 12 was put to death for the murder of his stepdaughter. Rhonda Hardin, who was 12, was sexually assaulted and strangled in Piedmont on the night of Jan. 24, 1983.

The next scheduled execution is May 14. The inmate to be executed is Willie McNair, for the robbery and murder of Ella Foy Riley of Henry County in 1990. McNair has been on death row 18 years.

Dill becomes the 22nd condemned inmate to be put to death this year in the USA and the 1158th overall since the nation resumed executions on January 17, 1977.

Sources: Birmingham News & Rick Halperin, April 17, 2009

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