Skip to main content

Georgia: Violent childhood put Joshua Bishop on path to death row

Joshua Bishop
Joshua Bishop
Joshua Bishop was 19 when he began his short journey to Georgia's death row.

He seemed to be headed in that direction all along, authorities say.

"I'm not going to say I'm surprised he killed 2 people," said Baldwin County Sheriff Bill Massee. "I was disappointed that life had brought him to the place where he killed 2 people ... in such a horrific way."

Bishop, 41, is scheduled to die by lethal injection on Thursday for beating a man to death with a curtain rod. He had killed another man earlier and, with an accomplice, bent his limbs in unnatural directions to make his body fit into a makeshift grave. The day before the scheduled execution, the state parole board will hold a clemency hearing.

In 1994, Bishop killed Ricky Lee Wills and 35-year-old Leverette Morrison just 2 weeks apart.

"We were called early one morning to the scene where we found Leverette Morrison's body," Sheriff Massee said. "By early evening we had made 2 arrests in this case, one of which was Josh Bishop."

Bishop and his co-defendant, Mark Braxley, both quickly admitted to the murders. Despite confessing, Bishop went to trial and was sentenced to death. Braxley, however, pleaded guilty and was sentenced to life with the possibility of parole.

According to family members, Bishop was steeped in violence, alcoholism and drug addiction from the day he was born.

When Leverette and Wills were murdered, Bishop had been living under a bridge with his mother, an alcoholic and drug addict who sometimes prostituted herself. She was heard telling her son that men show their love with punches, slaps and verbal assaults. She knew a man loved her, she told her son, if he beat her.

Family members have said Joshua Bishop never escaped those influences.

Sheriff Massee is sympathetic, but he also said Bishop deserves to be executed.

"We've had many people who have been successful, productive individuals in their communities that had terrible home lives, and that's not an excuse," Massee said. "But I want to tell you Josh Bishop did have a terrible home life."

Former sheriff's office Detective Richard Horn expressed similar sentiments in an affidavit attached to 1 of Bishop's appeals.

"Given my knowledge of Bishop and his early environment, it is my opinion that he had little chance of success in life," Horn wrote.

A failed plan to steal a car

Bishop, Braxley and Morrison, who may have been Bishop's uncle, spent much of June 25, 1994, drinking - first at a Milledgeville bar and later at Morrison's trailer.

Bishop and Braxley had a plan to take the keys from Morrison's pocket while he was asleep so they could steal his Jeep; Braxley wanted to visit his girlfriend. But Morrison woke when Bishop reached into his pants pocket, and the 3 began to fight. Bishop and Braxley used a car battery to knock down Morrison, and then Bishop set upon Morrison with the curtain rod.

The 2 dumped Morrison's body between 2 trash bins, set fire to his car in nearby woods and then walked back to Braxley's trailer to clean up the murder scene.

Bishop and Braxley, then 36, were in custody by sundown that day, and it was during the police interview regarding Morrison that investigators learned a 2nd man had been killed and buried in some woods near Braxley's trailer.

They folded up Wills' body, twisting his legs into unnatural positions, so he would fit in the grave.

"It was a very aggressive homicide," Massee said. "We not only had 1 very aggressive homicide. We had 2."

Bishop said he killed Wills because Wills boasted about sexually assaulting Bishop's mother.

'Nothing good about his family'

The details of Bishop's life reside in written statements, used in his appeals, from almost four dozen people, including some from Morrison's family. They described lives controlled by alcohol, drugs and physical and verbal abuse.

Bishop's mother treated her 2 sons like "drinking buddies," wrote Barbara Cheeley, the boys' aunt. "This seemed to be the way she dealt with them best."

No one connected to these murders - not even the victims - is a sympathetic character.

"I had watched him as a juvenile, and he had issues," said Massee, who has been sheriff in the Middle Georgia county for almost 3 decades. "You will read nothing good about his family. If there is something good out there, I don't know about it."

Carolyn Bishop was 17 when she gave birth to Joshua Bishop's older brother, Michael. Michael Bishop's father, Mike, was 14 years old when he married Carolyn.

Joshua Bishop, however, never knew for certain who his father was.

"Josh was almost obsessed with finding out who his daddy was," the brother wrote in an affidavit. "It was sad for me to hear Josh ask so many people while he was growing up who his daddy was. The answer was usually 'I don't know,' and this was really painful for him to hear."

'Drugs and liquor ruled Carolyn'

Carolyn Bishop told her younger son that 1 of 3 men could be his father, most likely Albert Ray Morrison, who was Leverette Morrison's brother.

"Many people say Josh is my son but I don't really know for sure," Albert Morrison wrote. "His mama, Carolyn, went with a lot of men, including me and Leverette."

Albert Morrison said his dead brother had "problems with drugs as far back as I can remember.

"I know Josh was charged with killing Leverette and received a death sentence for it," Albert Morrison wrote. "But Josh is the same people as me and Leverette. With all the drinking and crack going on, it could just as easily have been Josh who was killed as my brother."

Joshua Bishop's maternal grandparents were moonshiners who were more interested in drinking than caring for their children, according to relatives' affidavits. It "turned out that Carolyn got the worst parts of both," wrote Allen Hartley, Carolyn Bishop's 1st cousin.

Joshua Bishop first tasted alcohol at 4 and in just a few years was "huffing' chemicals like gasoline. Eventually, he was using cocaine and drinking with his mother.

"If you spent much time with Carolyn you felt like you were living in a tornado," Mary Bass Fordam, Carolyn Bishop's older sister. "Carolyn loved a man that would fight with her. The drugs and liquor ruled Carolyn. It was the thing she wanted more than anything in life.

"Carolyn's demons were big ones. They took control of her and made her an even more horrible person. Carolyn could say some horrible things to us and to her boys. And, the only time I could stand to be around Carolyn was when I was drunk."

Source: myajc.com, March 26, 2016

- Report an error, an omission: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com - Follow us on Facebook and Twitter

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

Tibetan protesters executed for Lhasa riot killings

Tibetan exiles have reported the first executions of those convicted for rioting last year in Lhasa, with at least two people put to death in a rare implementation of capital punishment in the restive region. Two Tibetans convicted of arson and sentenced to death in April were executed on Tuesday morning in Lhasa, reported The Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy, which is based in the Indian town of Dharamsala—the home in exile of the Dalai Lama. It said that Lobsang Gyaltsen and Loyak had been sentenced to death for their part in setting fire to five shops in the Tibetan capital, killing seven people, in the riot that rocked Lhasa in March last year. Officials say that 21 people — including three Tibetan protesters — died in the violence, which embarrassed Beijing just as it was preparing to stage the Olympic Games and prompted a security crackdown across the Himalayan region. The body of Mr. Gyaltsen had been returned to his family and then submitted to a river burial—an un...

Iran: Delara Darabi has now been scheduled for execution

Delara Darabi has now been scheduled for execution, according to the Iranian newspaper Etemad on 18 April, according to another source on 20 April. She was convicted of murdering a relative when she was 17. Unless the Judiciary intervenes, she can now escape execution only if the woman’s entire family accept payment of diyeh, or blood money. One of the familly is said to be undecided. Iran is a state party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which prohibit the use of the death penalty against people convicted of crimes committed when they were under 18. RECOMMENDED ACTION: Please send appeals to arrive as quickly as possible: - expressing concern that Delara Darabi is in imminent danger of execution for a crime committed when she was under 18; - calling on the authorities to halt the execution of Delara Darabi immediately, and commute her death sentence; - reminding the authorities that Iran is a state part...

Florida | Former prison warden who oversaw executions urges corrections workers to not participate in them

Recently Florida carried out the execution of Dusty Spencer , a 74-year-old Marine veteran, for the murder of his wife, Karen, in 1992. It was the ninth Florida execution this year. For their own sake, I urge Florida’s corrections workers to refuse to carry out another one. Before you dismiss me as some soft lefty, you should know that I am an Air Force veteran. I voted for Ron DeSantis for governor twice—and for Donald Trump for president three times.

Iran: Prisoner of conscience Mohsen Amir Aslani hanged for ‘different interpretation of Quran’

Mohsen Amir Aslani NCRI - The Iranian Resistance calls on the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Human Rights Council, as well as all international human rights organizations to strongly condemn the execution of prisoner of conscience Mr Mohsen Amir Aslani on charges of “corruption on earth; changing Islam’s principles and secondary laws; and new interpretation of Quran”.  It further calls for adoption of binding decisions against the growing number of arbitrary executions by the religious fascism ruling Iran. Mr. Amir Aslani, 37, who had been in prison since eight years ago, was once sentenced to four years in prison which was later commuted to twenty-eight months. However, as more fabricated charges were brought against him, the head henchman Judge Salavati condemned him to death. The Iranian regime has refraining from handing over the body of this prisoner to his family through stonewalling and offering contradictory answers to them. The execution...

Iraq: Saddam Hussein Execution was Moved Forward Because of Gaddafi Rescue Plans, Judge Says

Saddam Hussein's execution on December 30, 2006 The execution of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein was accelerated due to the belief that the then Libyan leader, Muammar El-Gaddafi, had a plan to rescue him from prison, Judge Mounir Haddad revealed today. Hadad, who presided over the trial of Hussein, revealed to the Al-Arabiya Satellite Channel Point of Order program new details of the trial against the former president and his last moments before being hanged, including the 'health and welfare' votes for the magistrate himself . According to his testimony, the application of the death penalty to Saddam Hussein was precipitated because authorities knew that El-Gaddafi - later murdered in 2011 - was allegedly trying to bribe US guards who guarded him to rescue him from prison. He added that, contrary to previous reports from the local and US press, former Iraqi President Jalal Talabani gave his 'implicit approval' for Hussein's execution, an...

Tennessee Reduced Training in IV Placement in New Lethal Injection Protocol

The protocol that took effect in 2025 sheds new light on Tony Carruthers’ botched execution, when Dr. Mark Fowler spent nearly an hour trying, and failing, to place a secondary IV line Tennessee’s lethal injection protocol adopted a year and a half ago appears to include reduced training in IV placement. That’s the part of the process prison staff failed to complete last month before aborting the execution of Tony Carruthers. Filings from ongoing litigation over the protocol show concerns about the executioners’ training and qualifications aren’t new. 

Halfway through the year, Saudi Arabia has already executed nearly 100 people

Almost 100 people executed so far this year as dozens more remain on death row for drug-related offences Saudi Arabian authorities have executed nearly 100 people so far this year, including at least 61 for drug-related offences, the latest of which was on 18 June. In response, Dana Ahmed, Middle East Researcher at Amnesty International, said today: “It is halfway through the year and Saudi Arabia has executed nearly 100 people, a grim milestone exposing the authorities’ unconscionable and unlawful use of the death penalty. Of the 96 people put to death already in 2026, an astounding 61 were executed for drug-related offences; 39 of them were foreign nationals and 22 Saudi nationals.

U.S. | Lethal injections are more likely to be botched, experts say

Tony Carruthers, a Memphis man on death row, is one of hundreds of people in the U.S. whose executions did not go as planned When the Tennessee Department of Corrections botched Tony Carruthers’ execution, it wasn’t surprising to Austin Sarat. He’s been researching and writing about “state killings” for decades. “Of all of the methods of execution used in the United States over the last 140 years, lethal injection has the highest rate of being botched,” said Sarat, a professor of law and politics at Amherst College. He said an execution is botched when it deviates from standard operating procedure or official legal protocol.

Florida executes Dusty Ray Spencer

74-year-old man becomes oldest inmate executed in modern Florida history  A 74-year-old man convicted of fatally stabbing his wife became the oldest person executed in Florida’s modern history on Thursday, and the state is scheduled to execute another 74-year-old inmate next month.  Dusty Ray Spencer was pronounced dead at 6:10 p.m. following a 3-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke. Spencer was convicted of the 1992 stabbing death of his wife Karen. 

As Idaho Reinstates Firing Squad, Volunteers Sought for Executions

The state becomes the first in the U.S. to make the firing squad the standard method of capital punishment Idaho is opening a new phase in the administration of capital punishment in the United States, returning to the firing squad as the default method of execution. The decision reintroduces a system that has been abolished or abandoned in most of the country and is now being reorganized through a formal and highly structured framework. The new death penalty protocol State authorities have begun recruiting volunteer law enforcement officers to take part in executions. The operational model includes three primary shooters assigned to carry out the execution, two alternates, and one operations coordinator. All participants will remain anonymous, known only to the prison warden and deputy warden.