The Maldives authorities must commute the death sentences and stop the potential execution of two teenagers who yesterday received capital punishment for a murder allegedly committed when they were under 18, Amnesty International said.
The two juveniles were convicted by the Juvenile Court in the capital Male' over a fatal gang stabbing incident in February. Both the accused, who have now reached 18, reportedly deny the charge.
"The Maldives authorities are flouting international law - anyone convicted of a crime committed when they were under 18 is exempt from the death penalty," said Polly Truscott, Amnesty International’s Deputy Asia-Pacific Director.
Maldives is a State Party to two UN treaties, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which forbid capital punishment for crimes committed by persons below 18 years of age.
"The authorities must immediately reverse these death sentences, and the prosecution must not try to uphold the death sentences in any appeals," said Polly Truscott.
“The sentences of all other prisoners on death row should be commuted, and an official moratorium on executions established, towards abolishing the death penalty.
“The Maldives is entering new and dangerous territory – imposing death sentences for crimes allegedly committed by children is alarming.”
The victim's family had reportedly earlier asked the court for the death penalty. The two teenagers have 90 days to appeal the death sentence at the High Court.
Another teenager was apparently acquitted due to a lack of evidence while murder charges were filed against several others in connection with the attack.
“Amnesty International opposes the death penalty in all cases without exception. There is no convincing evidence that the death penalty works as a special deterrent against crime,” said Truscott.