Iran | At Least 152 Executions in November 2025; 1,426 Hanged in 11 Months

Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO); December 4, 2025: At least 152 people were executed in November 2025, including five women, four Afghan nationals, an Iraqi national, seven Kurds, five Baluch and an Arab minority. IHRNGO has recorded 1,426 executions in the first eleven months of 2025, a 70% increase compared to the same period in 2024.

Iran Human Rights, once again stressing the urgent need for serious attention from the public and the international community to the issue of executions in Iran, calls for a strong response from Iranian and international cultural, political and civil figures to the current wave of executions in the country.

IHRNGO Director, Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam stated: "The world must not grow accustomed to daily executions in Iran. In November, an average of five people were executed every day, yet no government, including those with diplomatic relations with Iran and longstanding commitments to human rights, publicly addressed this alarming pattern. These executions scarcely appeared in the global news cycle. Sustained silence only emboldens further abuses, because there are no limits to how far the Islamic Republic’s leaders may go in their atrocities.”

November 2025 Executions at a Glance:

- At least 152 were executed in November 2025

- Only 10 of the executions (3%) were reported by official sources

- 73 people (48%) were on death row for drug-related offences

- 73 people (48%) were sentenced to qisas (retribution-in-kind) for murder

- 6 people were executed for rape charges

- 5 women were executed

- 7 Kurds, 5 Baluch and an Arab minority were amongst those executed

- 4 Afghan nationals and an Iraqi national were executed

- 2 of the executions were carried out in public spaces

At least 1,426 executions were recorded in the first eleven months of 2025, a 70% increase compared to the same period in 2024 when 836 executions were recorded. Of the 1,426 executions, 697 were on death row for drug-related offences, 641 were sentenced to qisas for murder, 53 for the security-related charges of efsad-fil-arz (corruption on earth), baghy (armed rebellion) and moharebeh (enmity against god), and 35 for rape charges. Of those, only 99 or less than 7% were announced by official sources.

Amongst those executed were 41 women, 74 Afghan nationals, an Iraqi national, a man only referred to as a “foreign national,” 132 Baluch, 79 Kurds and 26 Arabs. Ten of the executions were carried out in public spaces.

Source: Iran Human Rights, Staff, December 4, 2025

"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."

— Oscar Wilde

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