Skip to main content

Japan | From Ruin to Retribution: Unpacking the Motive Behind Abe's Assassination

Tetsuya Yamagami
Tetsuya Yamagami, the 45-year-old man who assassinated former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on July 8, 2022, has consistently stated that his motive was rooted in deep-seated resentment toward the Unification Church (now known as the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, often called the "Moonies"). 

He blamed the church for destroying his family through coercive financial donations and emotional manipulation, and he targeted Abe as a prominent political figure he viewed as a key enabler of the church's influence in Japan due to longstanding ties with the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). 

Yamagami has described his act not as political assassination but as a desperate response to personal ruin, telling investigators, "I had no choice but to choose Mr. Abe as a murder target." 


Yamagami was born in 1980 in Nara Prefecture into a relatively affluent family; his father was a construction company executive, and his mother, Ako, came from wealth.

His maternal grandmother died in a car accident when he was 1, shattering his mother's mental health. At age 4, his father died by suicide, leaving Ako to raise Yamagami and his two siblings alone. Around the same time, his older brother (one year his senior) was diagnosed with childhood brain cancer, losing sight in one eye after grueling treatments.

Devotion's Cost: Donations and Downfall


Vulnerable and grieving, Ako joined the Unification Church around 1991 after a recruiter offered a "prayer healer" to exorcise "ancestral evil spirits"—a common tactic targeting bereaved families. 

 She believed the church's teachings, which blend Christian elements with Korean nationalism and claims of resolving spiritual debts from Japan's colonial history, "saved" her. 

 Ako became deeply devoted, attending events in South Korea, volunteering extensively, and donating over 100 million yen (approximately $660,000–$700,000) from her late husband's life insurance, family assets, and inheritance. 

Tetsuya Yamagami, the man who assassinated former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on July 8, 2022.
This included funds earmarked for the children's education, leading to the family's bankruptcy by the mid-1990s amid Japan's economic downturn. 

The home became chaotic with empty fridges and piled dishes, forcing the kids to beg neighbors for food. Yamagami, then a teenager, learned of the donations around age 14, later writing on Twitter (now X) in 2020 that this was when "my family fell apart." 

Family tensions escalated; his grandfather once attacked Ako with a knife in frustration, and his older brother clashed violently with her over the church. 

Yamagami tried to mediate, studying church doctrine to empathize with his mother but never converting. 

In 2015, his brother died by suicide amid ongoing poverty and illness, an event that deepened Yamagami's rage; he broke down at the funeral, partly blaming his mother. 

Yamagami's grievances focused on the church's exploitative practices, which he said coerced his mother into ruinous donations via guilt over "ancestral purgatory" and overpriced spiritual items. 

This left him and his siblings in poverty, forcing him to abandon university dreams despite attending a top high school. He joined Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force in 2002 to escape but attempted suicide in 2005, attempting to secure life insurance for his siblings.

A Life of Isolation and Online Outcries


 Years of menial jobs, isolation, and despair followed—no marriage, no children, and a sense of a "distorted" life, as he posted on Twitter from 2019–2021 to a tiny audience. 

He vowed never to forgive the church or its "Japanese allies," viewing it as the root of his father's and brother's suicides, family fractures, and lifelong hardship. 

Initially, Yamagami tried supporting his mother but grew suffocated by her prioritization of the church, mixing resentment with lingering love and unfulfilled hope for her "awakening." 

Post-2015, his anger became "uncontainable," evolving into a plan for revenge: He built homemade guns and even fired at a local church building days before the assassination to signal his intent.

Pivot to a Political Target


Shinzo Abe
Yamagami shifted from targeting church leaders (like Hak-ja Han, whom he couldn't access in 2019) to Abe after seeing a 2021 video of the former PM praising a church-affiliated group, the Universal Peace Federation. 

He viewed Abe as the most influential "sympathizer" in a corrupt LDP-church alliance dating to Abe's grandfather, Nobusuke Kishi, who protected the group in the 1960s for anti-communist organizing and campaign volunteers. 

To Yamagami, Abe symbolized a "blood-soaked lineage" shielding the church's abuses, allowing it to extract billions from Japanese families like his to fund overseas operations. 

Yamagami pleaded guilty on October 28, 2025, at Nara District Court, expressing remorse but reiterating his church-driven motive; prosecutors seek the death penalty, with a verdict expected January 21, 2026. 

The trial has exposed "religious abuse" and LDP ties, with his mother testifying as a defense witness—she remains a member but has apologized in prison letters, feeling parental responsibility. 

This comes amid broader fallout: A March 2025 court ordered the church's dissolution (under appeal), and surveys show over 70% of Japanese view it negatively. 

A Symbolic Tribute to Abe


PM Takaichi gifts President Donald Trump a golf bag signed by Hideki Matsuyama and Prime Minister Abe’s putter.
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi presented President Donald Trump with a putter once used by the late Shinzo Abe during their first meeting in Tokyo on Oct. 27, invoking the assassinated leader's close friendship with the U.S. president to strengthen bilateral ties. 

The symbolic gift, displayed in a glass case, was part of a suite of golf-themed presents, including a gold leaf-decorated golf ball and tee set, and a bag autographed by Japanese pro golfer Hideki Matsuyama. 

Abe, who served as Japan's prime minister for nearly eight years until his 2022 assassination, frequently golfed with Trump during his presidency, forging a personal bond that Takaichi referenced to rekindle alliances amid global uncertainties.

Takaichi, who assumed office last month, aims to build on Abe's "Abenomics" policies and security initiatives while navigating Trump's tariff threats and demands for defense spending increases.

The exchange highlighted golf's role in diplomacy, with world leaders increasingly turning to the sport to woo the golf-enthusiast president. 

Source: Death Penalty News, Staff, Agencies, October 31, 2025




"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."
— Oscar Wilde


Comments

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

Saudi Arabia executed 356 people in 2025, highest number on record

Analysts attribute increase to kingdom’s ‘war on drugs’ as authorities kill 356 people by death penalty Saudi authorities executed 356 people in 2025, setting a new record for the number of inmates put to death in the kingdom in a single year. Analysts have largely attributed the increase in executions to Riyadh’s “war on drugs”, with some of those arrested in previous years only now being executed after legal proceedings and convictions. Official data released by the Saudi government said 243 people were executed in drug-related cases in 2025 alone, according to a tally kept by Agence France-Presse.

The US reporter who has witnessed 14 executions: ‘People need to know what it looks like’

South Carolina-based journalist Jeffrey Collins observed back-to-back executions in 2025 after the state revived the death penalty following a 13-year pause Jeffrey Collins has watched 14 men draw their final breaths. Over 25 years at the Associated Press, the South Carolina-based journalist has repeatedly served as an observer inside the state’s execution chamber, watching from feet away as prison officials kill men who were sentenced to capital punishment. South Carolina has recently kept him unusually busy, with seven back-to-back executions in 14 months.

Georgia parole board suspends scheduled execution of Cobb County death row prisoner

The execution of a Georgia man scheduled for Wednesday has been suspended as the State Board of Pardons and Paroles considers a clemency application.  Stacey Humphreys, 52, would have been the state's first execution in 2025. As of December 16, 2025, Georgia has carried out zero executions in 2025. The state last executed an inmate in January 2020, followed by a pause due to COVID-19. Executions resumed in 2024, but none have occurred this year until now. Humphreys had been sentenced to death for the 2003 killings of 33-year-old Cyndi Williams and 21-year-old Lori Brown, who were fatally shot at the real estate office where they worked.

Oklahoma board recommends clemency for inmate set to be executed next week

A voting board in Oklahoma decided Wednesday to recommend clemency for Tremane Wood, a death row inmate who is scheduled to receive a lethal injection next week at the state penitentiary in McAlester.  Wood, 46, faces execution for his conviction in the 2001 murder of Ronnie Wipf, a migrant farmworker, at an Oklahoma City hotel on New Year's Eve, court records show. The recommendation was decided in a 3-2 vote by the Oklahoma Pardon and Parole Board, consisting of five members appointed by either the governor or the state's top judicial official, according to CBS News affiliate KWTV. Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Sitt will consider the recommendation as he weighs whether to grant or deny Wood's clemency request, which would mean sparing him from execution and reducing his sentence to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

M Ravi, the man who defied Singapore regime's harassment, dies

M Ravi never gave up despite the odds stacked against him by the Singapore regime, which has always used its grip on the legal process to silence critics. M Ravi, one of Singapore's best-known personalities who was at the forefront of legal cases challenging the PAP regime over human rights violations, has died. He was 56. The news has come as a shock to friends and activists. Singapore's The Straits Times reported that police were investigating the "unnatural death".

Iran | Executions in Shiraz, Borazjan, Ahvaz, Isfahan, Ardabil, Rasht, Ghaemshahr, Neishabur

Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO); December 23, 2025: Mahin Rashidi, Abbas Alami, Naser Faraji, Tohid Barzegar and Jamshid Amirfazli, five co-defendants on death row for drug-related offences, were secretly executed in a group hanging in Shiraz Central Prison.  According to information obtained by Iran Human Rights, four men and a woman were hanged in Shiraz (Adel Abad) Central Prison on 17 December 2025. Their identities have been established as Mahin Rashidi, a 39-year-old woman, Abbas Alami, 43, Naser Faraji, 38, Tohid Barzegar, 51, and Jamshid Amirfazli, 45, all Kashan natives.

USA | Justice Department Encourages New Capital Charges Against Commuted Federal Death Row Prisoners

On Dec. 23, 2024, former President Joseph R. Biden Jr. commuted the sentences of nearly all federal death row prisoners, sparing 37 men from execution. Just 28 days later, on Jan. 20, 2025, newly inaugurated President Donald J. Trump issued an executive order encouraging state and local prosecutors to pursue new charges against those same prisoners, reopening the possibility of capital punishment in state courts.

Burkina Faso to bring back death penalty

Burkina Faso's military rulers will bring back the death penalty, which was abolished in 2018, the country's Council of Ministers announced on Thursday. "This draft penal code reinstates the death penalty for a number of offences, including high treason, acts of terrorism, acts of espionage, among others," stated the information service of the Burkinabe government. Burkina Faso last carried out an execution in 1988.

Singapore | Prolific lawyer M Ravi, known for drug death-penalty cases, found dead

Ravi Madasamy, a high-profile lawyer who represented death-row inmates and campaigned against capital punishment, was found dead in the early hours, prompting a police investigation into an unnatural death KUALA LUMPUR — Prolific Singapore lawyer Ravi Madasamy who tried to save Malaysian drug traffickers from the gallows found dead in the early hours with police investigating a case of unnatural death. Lawyer Eugene Thuraisingam, who had previously represented 56-year-old Ravi in court and described him as a friend, said he was deeply saddened by the news.

California | Convicted killer Scott Peterson keeps swinging in court — but expert says he’s not going anywhere but his cell

More than two decades after Laci Peterson vanished from her Modesto, California, home, the murder case that captivated the nation continues to draw legal challenges, public debate and renewed attention. As the year comes to a close, Scott Peterson, convicted in 2004 of murdering his pregnant wife and their unborn son Conner, remains behind bars, serving life without the possibility of parole. His wife disappeared on Christmas Eve in 2002, and a few months later, the remains of Laci and Conner were found in the San Francisco Bay.