Skip to main content

Japan | From Ruin to Retribution: Unpacking the Motive Behind Abe's Assassination

Tetsuya Yamagami
Tetsuya Yamagami, the 45-year-old man who assassinated former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on July 8, 2022, has consistently stated that his motive was rooted in deep-seated resentment toward the Unification Church (now known as the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, often called the "Moonies"). 

He blamed the church for destroying his family through coercive financial donations and emotional manipulation, and he targeted Abe as a prominent political figure he viewed as a key enabler of the church's influence in Japan due to longstanding ties with the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). 

Yamagami has described his act not as political assassination but as a desperate response to personal ruin, telling investigators, "I had no choice but to choose Mr. Abe as a murder target." 


Yamagami was born in 1980 in Nara Prefecture into a relatively affluent family; his father was a construction company executive, and his mother, Ako, came from wealth.

His maternal grandmother died in a car accident when he was 1, shattering his mother's mental health. At age 4, his father died by suicide, leaving Ako to raise Yamagami and his two siblings alone. Around the same time, his older brother (one year his senior) was diagnosed with childhood brain cancer, losing sight in one eye after grueling treatments.

Devotion's Cost: Donations and Downfall


Vulnerable and grieving, Ako joined the Unification Church around 1991 after a recruiter offered a "prayer healer" to exorcise "ancestral evil spirits"—a common tactic targeting bereaved families. 

 She believed the church's teachings, which blend Christian elements with Korean nationalism and claims of resolving spiritual debts from Japan's colonial history, "saved" her. 

 Ako became deeply devoted, attending events in South Korea, volunteering extensively, and donating over 100 million yen (approximately $660,000–$700,000) from her late husband's life insurance, family assets, and inheritance. 

Tetsuya Yamagami, the man who assassinated former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on July 8, 2022.
This included funds earmarked for the children's education, leading to the family's bankruptcy by the mid-1990s amid Japan's economic downturn. 

The home became chaotic with empty fridges and piled dishes, forcing the kids to beg neighbors for food. Yamagami, then a teenager, learned of the donations around age 14, later writing on Twitter (now X) in 2020 that this was when "my family fell apart." 

Family tensions escalated; his grandfather once attacked Ako with a knife in frustration, and his older brother clashed violently with her over the church. 

Yamagami tried to mediate, studying church doctrine to empathize with his mother but never converting. 

In 2015, his brother died by suicide amid ongoing poverty and illness, an event that deepened Yamagami's rage; he broke down at the funeral, partly blaming his mother. 

Yamagami's grievances focused on the church's exploitative practices, which he said coerced his mother into ruinous donations via guilt over "ancestral purgatory" and overpriced spiritual items. 

This left him and his siblings in poverty, forcing him to abandon university dreams despite attending a top high school. He joined Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force in 2002 to escape but attempted suicide in 2005, attempting to secure life insurance for his siblings.

A Life of Isolation and Online Outcries


 Years of menial jobs, isolation, and despair followed—no marriage, no children, and a sense of a "distorted" life, as he posted on Twitter from 2019–2021 to a tiny audience. 

He vowed never to forgive the church or its "Japanese allies," viewing it as the root of his father's and brother's suicides, family fractures, and lifelong hardship. 

Initially, Yamagami tried supporting his mother but grew suffocated by her prioritization of the church, mixing resentment with lingering love and unfulfilled hope for her "awakening." 

Post-2015, his anger became "uncontainable," evolving into a plan for revenge: He built homemade guns and even fired at a local church building days before the assassination to signal his intent.

Pivot to a Political Target


Shinzo Abe
Yamagami shifted from targeting church leaders (like Hak-ja Han, whom he couldn't access in 2019) to Abe after seeing a 2021 video of the former PM praising a church-affiliated group, the Universal Peace Federation. 

He viewed Abe as the most influential "sympathizer" in a corrupt LDP-church alliance dating to Abe's grandfather, Nobusuke Kishi, who protected the group in the 1960s for anti-communist organizing and campaign volunteers. 

To Yamagami, Abe symbolized a "blood-soaked lineage" shielding the church's abuses, allowing it to extract billions from Japanese families like his to fund overseas operations. 

Yamagami pleaded guilty on October 28, 2025, at Nara District Court, expressing remorse but reiterating his church-driven motive; prosecutors seek the death penalty, with a verdict expected January 21, 2026. 

The trial has exposed "religious abuse" and LDP ties, with his mother testifying as a defense witness—she remains a member but has apologized in prison letters, feeling parental responsibility. 

This comes amid broader fallout: A March 2025 court ordered the church's dissolution (under appeal), and surveys show over 70% of Japanese view it negatively. 

A Symbolic Tribute to Abe


PM Takaichi gifts President Donald Trump a golf bag signed by Hideki Matsuyama and Prime Minister Abe’s putter.
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi presented President Donald Trump with a putter once used by the late Shinzo Abe during their first meeting in Tokyo on Oct. 27, invoking the assassinated leader's close friendship with the U.S. president to strengthen bilateral ties. 

The symbolic gift, displayed in a glass case, was part of a suite of golf-themed presents, including a gold leaf-decorated golf ball and tee set, and a bag autographed by Japanese pro golfer Hideki Matsuyama. 

Abe, who served as Japan's prime minister for nearly eight years until his 2022 assassination, frequently golfed with Trump during his presidency, forging a personal bond that Takaichi referenced to rekindle alliances amid global uncertainties.

Takaichi, who assumed office last month, aims to build on Abe's "Abenomics" policies and security initiatives while navigating Trump's tariff threats and demands for defense spending increases.

The exchange highlighted golf's role in diplomacy, with world leaders increasingly turning to the sport to woo the golf-enthusiast president. 

Source: Death Penalty News, Staff, Agencies, October 31, 2025




"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."
— Oscar Wilde


Comments

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

US | Army lays groundwork for death row executions if Trump gives approval

The Army is preparing to carry out the executions of the military's four death-row inmates if ordered to do so by the president, according to an internal planning document reviewed by ABC News. If carried out, it would mark the first time the military executed convicted American inmates in more than a half-century The plan, dubbed "Operation Resolute Justice" and issued internally in February, directs Army officials to coordinate with the Federal Bureau of Prisons to transfer condemned prisoners from the U.S. Disciplinary Barracks at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, to the federal execution facility in Terre Haute, Indiana, where the Justice Department carried out a series of non-military federal executions during President Donald Trump's first term.

Texas | Tanner Horner now incarcerated at the Polunsky Unit

Convicted child killer Tanner Horner has now taken up residence in one of the most brutal death row prisons after being sentenced to die by a Texas jury last month. Horner is incarcerated at the Polunsky Unit, an infamously restrictive prison outside Houston where the state's death row inmates are housed in an all-solitary confinement wing and spend at least 22 hours a day in their 60-square-foot cells. The former FedEx deliveryman, 34, was booked at the notorious prison on May 5 within hours of being sentenced for the gruesome murder of Athena Strand, 7, whom he admitted strangling while delivering a Christmas gift to her home in November 2022.

Alabama | Judge bars nitrogen gas execution, says method is unconstitutionally cruel

MONTGOMERY, Ala. -- A federal judge on Tuesday permanently blocked Alabama from executing an inmate with nitrogen gas after declaring it violates the ban on cruel and unusual punishment. U.S. District Judge Emily Marks issued the ruling hours after an appeals court reversed her initial finding that the method was constitutional. Marks permanently enjoined the state from executing Jeffrey Lee, 49, by nitrogen gas. He was scheduled to be executed Thursday. The decision, for now, blocks the use of the controversial new execution method that the state has championed since 2024, but the issue will likely end up before the U.S. Supreme Court.

Alabama Plans to Execute Jeffrey Lee Despite Jury Vote for Life

Alabama Gov. Kay Ivey has scheduled the execution of Jeffrey Lee by nitrogen suffocation for June 11, 2026, even though his capital jury voted 7-5 against the death penalty and chose a sentence of life imprisonment without parole. The trial judge overrode the jury’s verdict and sentenced Mr. Lee to death in 2000, relying on a unique Alabama practice that allowed judges to overrule jury verdicts in death penalty cases. Alabama is the only state where judges overrode jury verdicts of life to impose the death penalty routinely—in more than 100 cases since 1976. As a result, nearly 20% of the people currently on Alabama’s death row were sentenced to death by elected judges even after their juries chose life imprisonment without parole.

20 Minutes to Death: Witness to the Last Execution in France

The following document is a firsthand account of the final moments of Hamida Djandoubi, a convicted murderer executed by guillotine at Marseille’s Baumettes Prison on September 10, 1977. The record—dated September 9—was written by Monique Mabelly, a judge appointed by the state to witness the proceedings. Djandoubi’s execution would ultimately be the last carried out in France before capital punishment was abolished in 1981. At the time, President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing—who had publicly voiced his "deep aversion to the death penalty" prior to his election—rejected Djandoubi’s appeal for clemency. Choosing to let "justice take its course," the President allowed the execution to proceed, just as he had in two previous cases during his term:   Christian Ranucci , executed on July 28, 1976 and Jérôme Carrein , executed on June 23, 1977. Hamida Djandoubi , a Tunisian national, was sentenced to death for killing his former lover, Elisabeth Bousquet. He was execu...

Texas | Death Row Inmate Gets Resentenced to Life

Harris County district judge recommends compassionate release for Clarence Jordan A 1977 convenience store robbery that resulted in a clerk’s death landed Clarence Jordan on Texas Death Row, where he remained for decades even though he was declared incompetent for execution. On Monday, a judge recommended that the disabled man be released.  Harris County District Court Judge Katherine Thomas resentenced Jordan to life with the possibility of parole and suggested that he be considered for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice’s Medically Recommended Intensive Supervision program, also known as compassionate release.

New Mississippi billboard warns criminals: ‘Firing squad is legal’

DESOTO COUNTY, Miss. (WREG) — A billboard standing on Interstate 55 southbound as you cross the Tennessee state line and enter Mississippi from Memphis is sending a grim message to those coming into the state. DeSoto County District Attorney Matthew Barton recently announced the new billboard campaign, which features the sign reading, “WELCOME TO MISSISSIPPI. WHERE THE FIRING SQUAD IS LEGAL. THINK TWICE.” It references Mississippi’s law permitting execution by firing squad under certain circumstances for inmates sentenced to death. Barton says this campaign is aimed at deterring violent crime and sends a direct message to criminals entering Mississippi.

Oklahoma | Richard Glossip on Life After Decades on Death Row

In an exclusive interview at home in Oklahoma City, Glossip describes his first days of freedom in a world he hasn’t experienced for nearly 30 years. For three decades, Richard Glossip lived on concrete. First at the Oklahoma County jail, after his arrest for murder in 1997, and then in the underground bunker housing death row inmates at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary. As with the rest of his surroundings, he eventually got used to the hard, unforgiving floors, although recently he’d developed painful swelling in his legs.

Florida executes Andrew Richard Lukehart

Jacksonville man who killed his girlfriend’s 5-month-old baby in 1996 executed 30 years later A Jacksonville man who confessed to killing his girlfriend’s 5-month-old daughter and throwing her body in a pond 3 decades ago was executed on Tuesday evening.  Andrew Richard Lukehart, 53, was scheduled to receive a 3-drug injection starting at 6 p.m. at Florida State Prison near Starke.  He was sentenced to death after being convicted of aggravated child abuse and felony murder in the death of Gabrielle Hanshaw. The baby’s mother told News4JAX she plans to attend the execution.

Alabama | Judicial Decision About Nitrogen Hypoxia Renders the Constitutional Prohibition of Cruel Punishment Meaningless

On June 11, the state of Alabama plans to execute Jeffrey Lee with nitrogen hypoxia . He will be the ninth person put to death by this method since its first use in 2024. Lee contends that nitrogen hypoxia will cause him great suffering. On May 28, Federal District Judge Emily Marks agreed with him but said his execution could proceed nonetheless. Hers is a remarkable and shockingly candid decision. It made history, coming after the first trial in the country on the constitutionality of nitrogen hypoxia. To her credit, Judge Marks offered an unusually detailed picture of the pain imposed by capital punishment.