Skip to main content

Editorial: Robert Roberson death penalty case in Texas has turned into a horrific circus

Robert Roberson’s death sentence has become a circus, with gruesome acts playing simultaneously in three distinctly American rings. In the center are Texas politicians battling one another for power to end or preserve Roberson’s life. In a side ring, celebrities weigh in on whether the condemned man might be telling the truth about his young daughter’s death, and in another, medical experts debate the credibility of shaken baby syndrome and the meaning of the autism spectrum.

It has the feeling of an 18th century public hanging, complete with gawking crowds. And yes, news outlets offering commentary. We’re all players in the most horrific show on Earth. All because of the death penalty.

That’s no knock on the members, Republican and Democrat, of the Texas House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee who effectively halted Roberson’s scheduled Oct. 17 execution with a last-minute subpoena for him to testify about his case. It was an odd yet creative and heroic move, blocking the killing at least temporarily, and forcing debate over the Texas laws and procedures that led to Roberson’s 2003 conviction and death sentence for supposedly murdering his 2-year-old daughter, Nikki Curtis. At trial, prosecutors presented medical testimony that the girl’s injuries could only be the result of “shaken baby syndrome,” in which a young child is injured or dies from blunt force trauma induced by abuse.

Roberson would be the first person to be executed based on the diagnosis just as it is falling into disrepute.

In advance of Monday’s hearing, Roberson’s life became the subject of a horrendous political tug-of-war. Atty. Gen. Ken Paxton denied the lawmakers’ attempt to bring Roberson to the state Capitol. Gov. Greg Abbott told the Texas Supreme Court that the subpoena violated his executive purview. The court stayed the execution to resolve the elected officials’ territorial dispute.

In Texas’ unusual judicial system, the Supreme Court handles only civil matters. A second, co-equal high court — the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals — had previously denied Roberson’s request to postpone his execution, putting the two courts at odds. Each court has nine judges who run for office in partisan elections in which they align with political parties. All are Republican.

Complicating and politicizing matters further is that three of the Court of Criminal Appeals judges who rejected Roberson’s requests for a stay are lame ducks, having been defeated for reelection in the primary earlier this year after a campaign against them by Paxton’s political machine. The attorney general was unhappy that they had blocked him, two years earlier, from prosecuting several highly questionable voter fraud cases.

Voters are currently electing judges who could scrap the execution, or reschedule it.

Roberson’s position is nearly unimaginable. With his execution just hours away, he was called to Austin to argue for his life, not in court with experienced attorneys addressing judges or jurors on his behalf, but by himself, in front of politicians who would closely scrutinize his presentation.

Paxton blocked Roberson’s appearance at the hearing.

Roberson is autistic, which may make it difficult for him to understand the reactions and emotions of others. And vice versa. Even if he is not ultimately put to death, his punishment has been cruel and unusual as those words are commonly understood, if not as interpreted by courts that parse the meaning of the 8th Amendment. If he’s innocent, of course, the more than two decades he has spent in prison and the last year of entanglement in state political and ideological disputes is worse than cruel. It is a deep stain on the administration of justice.

Phil McGraw, also known as television’s Dr. Phil, testified on Roberson’s behalf in his absence. So did John Grisham, attorney, former member of the Mississippi House of Representatives and author of numerous legal thrillers that have been turned into popular films, including “The Pelican Brief,” “The Firm” and “The Rainmaker.” They argued that Roberson did not receive a fair trial and deserves a new one.

Involvement of celebrities adds to the circus-like atmosphere, yet McGraw and Grisham are, like the Texas lawmakers, heroes for sticking their necks out in pursuit of justice that they have good reason to believe was denied by the system.

McGraw noted that he does not oppose the death penalty.

“The death penalty hangs in the balance here because if we get this wrong in a case like this, I think the death penalty could come under real attack,” he said.

Yet the death penalty deserves to come under attack. Perhaps it’s ironic that imminent execution was the only thing that mobilized so many to come to Roberson’s defense. But that’s no credit to the death penalty. It’s instead a criticism of a legal system that concerns itself more with punishment and finality than with truth and fairness.

Nearly every developed and democratic nation has abolished the death penalty, except for Japan, Singapore, Taiwan — and the United States.

Even here, a majority of states have either abolished it or, as in the case of California, simply stopped executing people while leaving the punishment on the books.

Killing people, whether guilty or innocent, is an abuse of state power that should not be tolerated in a free and democratic society. Ending this circus means more than allowing Roberson to live for another few months. It means putting an end to the death penalty and recommitting ourselves to justice, mercy and truth.

Source: latimes.com, The Times Editorial Board, October 24, 2024

_____________________________________________________________________








"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."

— Oscar Wilde



Most viewed (Last 7 days)

Oklahoma Sets November Execution Date for Air Force Veteran Jim Pavatt Amid Claims of Wrongful Conviction

OKLAHOMA CITY — The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals has scheduled the execution of Air Force veteran and longtime death row prisoner Jim Pavatt for Nov. 12, as his attorneys continue to challenge his conviction and contend that prosecutors relied on false arguments, disputed forensic evidence and an alleged confession they later described as bogus. Pavatt, who served nearly 22 years in the Air Force and rose to the rank of master sergeant, was convicted and sentenced to death for the 2001 killing of Rob Andrew in Oklahoma City. His execution is scheduled for the day after Veterans Day.

Indiana high court sets Nov. 5 execution date for convicted child killer

The court’s decision came a little more than two months after Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita asked the justices to schedule Weisheit’s execution. State attorneys argued Weisheit had exhausted his state and federal appeals, had no active stay of execution, and could lawfully be put to death. The inmate’s attorneys opposed setting a date, saying they needed more time to pursue available legal proceedings and possible executive clemency. The defense additionally pointed to public records that it said showed the Indiana Department of Correction lacked the drugs needed to conduct an execution and had no lawful source from which to obtain them.

He Spent 27 Years on Death Row as a Wrongfully Convicted Man. What Comes Next?

23-hour solitary confinement. 115-degree heat. Jimmie Duncan is haunted by the decades he spent in Louisiana’s Angola Prison—and how, even after being released, he still isn’t truly free. Jimmie “Chris” Duncan wiped the sweat off his forehead as he assessed his temporary home from the parking lot of a rundown motel in central Louisiana. Sure, there’s drug dealing and prostitution, he said on a recent summer afternoon. And he suspected his neighbors were cooking meth on a floor below the room he paid $350 a week to rent.

Florida executes Harold Gene Lucas

Florida state officials executed 74-year-old Harold Gene Lucas by lethal injection on Tuesday evening, concluding a 50-year legal saga stemming from the 1976 murder of a 16-year-old girl in Bonita Springs. STARKE, Fla. -- A man convicted of killing a teenage girl who rejected his romantic advances and wounding two of her friends was put to death Tuesday in the first of three executions planned this month in Florida. Harold Gene Lucas, 74, was pronounced dead at 6:18 p.m. following a three-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke, authorities said. He was sentenced to death for the 1976 shooting attack on Jill Piper and the wounding of her friends, Richard Byrd Jr. and Terri Rice.

Hanging of Osaka Arsonist is Japan’s First Execution Under Takaichi Government

As a majority of the international community has abolished capital punishment. Japan and the U.S. are the only two countries in the Group of Seven leading industrialized nations that put people to death. The execution of Takami Sunao—an arsonist whose 2009 attack in Osaka killed five—on August 21, 2026, was Japan’s first use of capital punishment in just over a year. Over a Decade from Sentencing to Execution Takami Sunao was executed on August 21, 2026 , for a 2009 arson attack at an Osaka pachinko parlor that killed five people. In July 2009, Takami poured gasoline on the floor of a pachinko parlor in Osaka and set it alight, killing 5 customers and staff members and injuring 10 more. While the defense argued that he was in a state of diminished capacity, the Supreme Court finalized his death sentence in February 2016. The execution took place 17 years after the initial crime and 10 and a half years after the death sentence was finalized.

Algeria's President orders Penal Code amendment to introduce death penalty with immediate execution

The president has raised the possibility that some of the fires may have been criminally set and ordered authorities to investigate their causes and identify those responsible. Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune has ordered amendments to the country’s penal code to allow the death penalty to be carried out against people convicted of deliberately setting forest fires, after a wave of devastating blazes killed 12 people and caused extensive damage across the country.

Florida | Jury recommends death sentence for Jeffrey Crum in killing of 12-year-old girl

BROOKSVILLE, Fla. — A Hernando County jury has recommended the death penalty for a 65-year-old man who was found guilty last week of raping and killing 12-year-old Jennifer Odom. Sentencing for Jeffrey Crum was held this week. Crum abducted Odom in 1993 after she stepped off her school bus in Pasco County. Her body was found in a Hernando County orange grove six days later.

Florida set to carry out 14th execution this year in the nation's busiest death chamber

MIAMI (AP) — A Florida man convicted of fatally shooting a 16-year-old girl who rejected his romantic advances and wounding two of her friends is set to be executed Tuesday in the first of three lethal injections scheduled this month in the state. Harold Gene Lucas, 74, is set to receive a three-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke starting at 6 p.m. He would be the 14th prisoner put to death this year in Florida, and Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis has already signed death warrants for two more executions set for later this September.

Ex-corrections officials urge governor to commute Kansas death sentences

Former Kansas corrections officials are urging Governor Laura Kelly to grant clemency to the state's death row inmates. Former Kansas Corrections Secretary Roger Werholtz has several reasons why he thinks the state should abolish the death penalty. Werholtz, who served as secretary from 2002 to 2010 and returned on an interim basis in 2019, uses his discussions with peers and family members of victims as well as experiences of seeing wrongly convicted people getting exonerated as his guiding points.

Japan executes man convicted of killing five in 2009 Osaka pachinko parlor arson

Japan on Friday announced the execution of a man convicted of killing five people after setting fire to an Osaka pachinko parlor in 2009, the first execution by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi 's government as the country faces growing calls for more transparency and the abolition of capital punishment. The Justice Ministry said Sunao Takami, 58, was hanged to death earlier Friday. Takami in 2009 set fire to the crowded pachinko parlor in Osaka by spreading gasoline and throwing a lit match, engulfing the building, killing five and injuring 10 others, Justice Minister Hiroshi Hiraguchi said.