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The mystery of Joe Biden’s views about capital punishment has finally been solved. His decision to grant clemency to 37 of the 40 people on federal death row shows the depth of his opposition to the death penalty. And his decision to leave three of America’s most notorious killers to be executed by a future administration shows the limits of his abolitionist commitment. The three men excluded from Biden’s mass clemency—Dylann Roof, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, and Robert Bowers—would no doubt pose a severe test of anyone’s resolve to end the death penalty. Biden failed that test.

China | Child trafficker Yu Huaying appeals death sentence

High-profile human trafficker Yu Huaying appealed for leniency in sentencing for the abduction of 11 children in the 1990s, as she pleaded guilty during her 2nd trial for the crime held by the High People's Court of Guizhou province on Tuesday.

Yu, her defense lawyer and prosecutors expressed their opinions on the facts of the case and sentencing, she also gave a final statement to the court. The court will issue its verdict at a later date.

The 2nd trial followed Yu's appeal against the death sentence handed down by the Guiyang Intermediate People's Court, Guizhou province, in September. Yu, from Yunnan province, was found guilty of abducting and selling 11 children from Chongqing and Guizhou between 1993 and 1996, and her actions constituted the crime of child abduction, according to the Guiyang court.

She carried out the abductions with a man surnamed Gong, who died during the course of the case. 2 other individuals, surnamed Wang and Yang, who participated in the abductions, have been dealt with in separate cases, the court stated.

Despite Yu confessing to her crimes after being arrested, the court imposed the death penalty on her, deprived her of political rights for life, and confiscated all her personal assets. This sentence was justified due to the large number of children abducted, and the offenses were deemed extremely serious, having a significant negative impact on society, the Guiyang court said.

During the appeal trial, Yu did not contest the facts found in the first instance that she abducted 11 children, and she pleaded guilty in court. However, she only appealed what she said was an excessive sentence.

Yu's defense lawyer argued that she had confessed and believed the sentence was too harsh, suggesting a lighter punishment.

However, the procurators argued that the sentencing in the first instance was appropriate, with clear facts, sufficient evidence and lawful procedures. Therefore, Yu's reasons for appeal could not be justified. Procurators recommended the court reject the appeal and uphold the original judgment.

Yu had previously been sentenced to eight years in prison by the Dayao County People's Court in Yunnan province for abducting and trafficking two children in 2004, though she used a false name "Zhang Yun". She was released in 2009 after her sentence was commuted.

Her husband, Wang Jiawen, a Chongqing native, has recently been captured by police, according to ThePaper.cn, a Shanghai-based news outlet. Wang also participated in the abduction of the two children in 2004. After being captured, he used the false name "Wang Wei "and served 8 years in prison.

Yu's case gained public attention in June last year when 33-year-old Yang Niuhua reported to the police in Guiyang that she had been abducted as a child. She was kidnapped by Yu in Guizhou and sold in Hebei province in 1995 for 3,500 yuan ($480).

Yang had been searching for her original family over the years and shared her story on the short-video platform Duoyin, where she was noticed by possible family members in April 2021. One month later, she had a successful DNA match and was reunited with her family.

In June last year, Yang provided clues about her abduction to Guiyang police, leading to Yu's capture in Chongqing. Yu was prosecuted in February, and the Guiyang court heard her case in July.

Source: chinadaily.com.cn, Staff, November 29, 2023

China's court holds 2nd trial over death sentences handed down to woman convicted of trafficking 11 children in 1990s


A court in China on Tuesday launched the 2nd trial of an appeal by a woman sentenced to death for trafficking 11 children. She had already been sentenced to death by authorities on September 12 for child trafficking, which dates back to the 1990s, but appealed against what she said was an excessive sentence.

The prosecutor of the Guizhou Provincial People's Procuratorate who participated in the 2nd instance believed that the facts are clear. The first trial's evidence is substantial and sufficient and legitimate trial procedures were followed, said the court, noting the 1st trial's judgment was accurate and the sentencing appropriate.

The defendant's grounds of appeal cannot be established, said the prosecutor, recommending rejecting the appeal and maintaining the original judgment. The court adjourned the case after more than 2 hours of trial and announced that the verdict would be announced at a later date.

Yu Huaying, a native of Southwest China's Yunan Province, was found to have sought illicit benefits by abducting and trafficking the children from Chongqing and Guizhou to North China's Hebei Province between 1993 and 1996. Yu's behavior constituted the crime of child abduction and was sentenced to death by the Guiyang Intermediate People's Court on September 12.

The case aroused widespread public attention in June 2022 after police in Guiyang, capital of Guizhou, received a report from a woman who had been abducted 27 years earlier. Yang Niuhua, 33, was snatched by Yu in Guizhou and sold to Hebei in 1995 for 3,500 yuan ($480).

Over the years, Yang, a native of Guizhou, never stopped searching for her family. In April 2021, thanks to a video she posted on the social media platform Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok, she had a successful DNA match and reunited with her family a month later.

In June 2022, after she returned to her hometown, Yang went to Guiyang police to provide clues about her abduction. Yu was soon captured in Chongqing.

Yang said she would seek 7.9 million yuan in compensation from Yu, not only for herself, but also for her parents who died early because of her abduction. "I hope she can receive the most severe punishment."

A mother, Luo Xingzhen, whose 2 children were abducted by Yu in 1996, has spent more than two decades repairing shoes at a stall where her children were abducted, waiting for them to come back home. "I don't dare leave this place, in case my children come to me and I can see them immediately," Luo said. "The pain the traffickers have caused me is unspeakable, and the break in my family can never be repaired."

In 2000, Yu was arrested by police in Handan, Hebei, and served a 2-month detention in relation to child abduction offenses, according to media reports.

In 2004, she was captured by authorities again for abducting children in Yunnan. At that time, she was using a fake identity, and was sentenced under the false ID to 8 years in prison for child abduction, read the report.

Considering the large number of children Yu abducted and the fact that her offenses were extremely serious and had a great negative effect on society, the court said that it decided to impose the death penalty on her. It also stripped Yu of her political rights for life and ordered that all her personal assets be confiscated.

The court said that Yu carried out the abductions with a man surnamed Gong, who died during the course of the case. Two other people, surnamed Wang and Yang who participated in the abductions, have been dealt with in separate cases, the court noted.

China's criminal law has been amended many times for the crime of child trafficking. The statutory punishment for the crime of child trafficking has been strengthened, so has the effort to crack down on related crimes, Tong Lihua, director of a Beijing-based legal aid organization for teenagers, told the Global Times.

The Chinese government has always severely cracked down on the crime of child trafficking, and has launched many special operations to rescue abducted women and children. In 2021, the number of child trafficking cases nationwide dropped by 88.3 percent compared with 2013.

In addition, the government has been improving laws and regulations on the protection of the rights and interests of women and children, including increasing the penalties for those who buy children from traffickers, so as to fundamentally prevent the occurrence of such crimes.

Hidden behind the market of child trafficking is a huge network of human trafficking. To put an end to the crime, it is necessary to completely cut off entire chain of trafficking, including increasing punishment for each link in the chain and establishing a rapid response mechanism to missing children, experts remarked.

Source: globaltimes.cn, Staff, November 29, 2023


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