Skip to main content

Belarus | FIDH asks to allow Vice President Stefanovich to consider a petition for pardon of the Kostev brothers


In the foreground - Stanislav, in the background - Ilya Kosteva during the hearing in the Supreme Court on May 22, 2020
The following story has been Google translated from Belarusian. Read the original here.

The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) has appealed to the Pardon Commission under the President of the Republic of Belarus to invite Vice President and human rights activist Valyantsin Stefanovich to a meeting to consider the pardon petition of brothers Ilya and Stanislav Kostev .

The possibility of the presence of representatives of state bodies, public associations and mass media at the sittings of the commission is enshrined in Clause 9 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Pardoning Convicts, Exempting from Criminal Liability Persons Assisting in Disclosure and Elimination of Consequences of Crimes approved by Presidential Decree99.1 250. In addition, paragraph 5 of the Regulation stipulates that the opinion of public organizations may be taken into account when considering a pardon application.

FIDH is one of the leading international human rights organizations and one of the founders of the Global Coalition against the Death Penalty. Together with its affiliated organizations, FIDH is committed to the universal abolition of the death penalty and opposes the use of the death penalty, regardless of the crime or circumstances.

"We would like to have the opportunity to present FIDH's opinion on the pardon of the Kostiev brothers to the commission in person, and we hope that this opinion will be taken into account when deciding on the merits of the petition," FIDH said in a statement signed by Alice Magwe. .

The International Federation for Human Rights is convinced that the death penalty is tantamount to inhuman treatment and torture. In addition, FIDH’s experience shows that the death penalty is often the result of an unfair trial. FIDH also recalls that the so-called warning effect of the death penalty has never been proven. In December 2014, 117 countries adopted a UN General Assembly resolution calling for a universal moratorium on the death penalty, and the international trend in favor of universal abolition continues to grow.

It should be reminded that on January 10, 2020, the Mogilev Regional Court sentenced Ilya and Stanislav Kostev to death. On May 22, 2020, after the convicts' appeal was rejected by the Judicial Board for Criminal Cases of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus and the verdict came into force, Stanislav and Ilya Kastseva filed a pardon petition addressed to the President of the Republic of Belarus. During his 26 years in power, Alexander Lukashenko has pardoned only one person sentenced to death.

Amnesty International calls on Belarus not to shoot brothers Stanislav and Ilya Kostev


Ilya Kostev, 21, and his brother Stanislav,19Amnesty International  has launched an urgent action  in support of brothers Stanislav and Ilya Kostev , who were sentenced to death in Belarus. 

On May 22, the Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court considered the appeal of the Kostev brothers and  upheld the verdict of  both. 

They appealed to President Lukashenko for clemency. Since coming to power in 1994, the president has pardoned only once. If the pardon is denied, Stanislau and Ilya Kostev will inevitably be executed.

Amnesty International calls on all concerned to send an appeal to the President of the country with a call to save the life of Brother Kostev and change their sentence to imprisonment.

"Given the young age of Stanislav and Ilya Kostev, as well as the unfavorable conditions of upbringing, the case of the brothers shocked many people in Belarus and abroad. Their father died when Stanislav Kostev was only a few months old. The mother had a hard time raising children. Older sister Anna actually raised them. 

For the first time in more than 10 years, such young people have been sentenced to death in Belarus, and for the first time in the country's history, two members of the same family face the death penalty.

President Lukashenko
While the Belarusian authorities continue to declare their intention to abolish the death penalty in the future, the case of the two brothers is a shocking reminder that in reality the system is practically unchanged, ”the appeal reads.

Neither the convicts nor their relatives are warned in advance about the date and time of the execution of the sentence, they are also not allowed to say goodbye to each other. 

In Belarus, the death sentence is carried out by shooting him in the back of the head, the convict learns about the punishment a few minutes before him. Sometimes more than one shot is required. 

Relatives will learn about the execution of the sentence in a few weeks, and the remains of those shot for burial are not given out, the place of burial is not reported.

Amnesty International and other organizations have repeatedly demanded an end to the state of complete secrecy surrounding the death penalty in Belarus, and have witnessed the suffering of relatives and friends of the executed.

It should be reminded that Ilya Kostev is 21 years old, his brother Stanislav is 19. In January 2020, the board of the Mahilou regional court sentenced the Kostev brothers to death by shooting. They were found guilty of killing 47-year-old teacher  Natalia Kastrytsa .

Source: dp.spring96.org, Staff, July 6, 2020


⚑ | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com.


Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE!



"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

California | Becerra vows to extend moratorium despite past support for capital punishment

SACRAMENTO—Democrat Xavier Becerra defended the death penalty while serving as California’s attorney general, a punishment his office actively sought in the case of a gunman convicted of an Orange County mass shooting, but as the front-running candidate for governor, he has vowed to block executions if elected in November. Becerra said he will extend the blanket reprieve for all death row inmates that Gov. Gavin Newsom enacted by executive order in 2019, saying he supported “moving our state away from a costly, flawed system that disproportionately impacts Black and brown communities and too often gets it wrong.”

Iran | Afghan Citizen Executed in Wheelchair Due to Severe Mobility Disability

KABUL, AFGHANISTAN – Iranian authorities have reportedly executed an Afghan citizen, identified as Valijan Nourzay, at the central prison in Rafsanjan, according to the human rights organization Hengaw. Hengaw said in a statement on Sunday, September 6, that Nourzay was executed early Wednesday last week at Rafsanjan Central Prison. According to the organization, Nourzay had a severe mobility disability and was executed while in a wheelchair. Hengaw, citing informed sources, reported that Nourzay had been pursued by Iranian authorities three years ago over an alleged murder. He was reportedly seriously wounded after Iranian security forces opened fire on him in Rafsanjan before being arrested and later sentenced to death.

Egypt TV presenter and 11 others sentenced to death in major drugs case

Egyptian television presenter Sarah Khalifa and 11 others have been sentenced to death by hanging after being convicted of drug trafficking and rape, while nine defendants received life sentences and seven were acquitted. Egyptian television presenter Sarah Khalifa, 39, has been sentenced to death by hanging along with 11 other defendants after being found guilty in a drugs case involving a criminal gang accused of importing ingredients used to manufacture narcotics for sale.

He Spent 27 Years on Death Row as a Wrongfully Convicted Man. What Comes Next?

23-hour solitary confinement. 115-degree heat. Jimmie Duncan is haunted by the decades he spent in Louisiana’s Angola Prison—and how, even after being released, he still isn’t truly free. Jimmie “Chris” Duncan wiped the sweat off his forehead as he assessed his temporary home from the parking lot of a rundown motel in central Louisiana. Sure, there’s drug dealing and prostitution, he said on a recent summer afternoon. And he suspected his neighbors were cooking meth on a floor below the room he paid $350 a week to rent.

Hanging, confinement and the sentencing debate India won’t have

Ask anybody what a “death sentence” in India actually means, and the honest answer is that it can mean three quite different things. It can mean the noose—hanging by the neck until death; it can mean permanent confinement in jail—a term the courts now call imprisonment for the remainder of one’s natural life, and, far more often than either of the first two, it can simply mean delay in delivery of justice—a death sentence that is neither carried out nor commuted, waiting for completion of investigation, trial before the sessions court, hearing of a confirmation proceeding in a high court, appeal against conviction in the Supreme Court, or hearing of a mercy petition nobody has decided for years, sometimes for decades, until age or illness does what the state never got around to doing itself.

California | He spent 19 years on death row. His conversion to Judaism helped him endure

Johnny Morales struggled to find sleep. He dozed off for a few moments, but officers came to his death row cell and woke him a little after midnight. They needed to inventory and box up his belongings. He was leaving San Quentin.  Hands cuffed behind his back, he walked across the empty upper yard in the dim gray hours before daylight. An officer walked alongside him step for step, black latex-gloved fingers holding onto Morales’s arm. For almost 20 years, Morales could only experience the world outside his 4-by-11 foot cell in the condemned housing unit like this—chained and escorted by officers. Security protocols required all death row residents be handcuffed or shackled any time they were out in open space with staff.

Arizona AG seeks execution date for man convicted in 1995 trooper killing

Trooper Bob Martin was killed during a traffic stop on the Beeline highway; execution for his killer could be as soon as January PHOENIX (AZFamily)—The Arizona Attorney General is asking for an execution date to be set for a man convicted in the killing of an Arizona State Trooper over 30 years ago. On Aug. 15, 1995, Trooper Bob Martin was shot and killed while performing a traffic stop along the Beeline Highway.

Ex-corrections officials urge governor to commute Kansas death sentences

Former Kansas corrections officials are urging Governor Laura Kelly to grant clemency to the state's death row inmates. Former Kansas Corrections Secretary Roger Werholtz has several reasons why he thinks the state should abolish the death penalty. Werholtz, who served as secretary from 2002 to 2010 and returned on an interim basis in 2019, uses his discussions with peers and family members of victims as well as experiences of seeing wrongly convicted people getting exonerated as his guiding points.

Florida executes Harold Gene Lucas

Florida state officials executed 74-year-old Harold Gene Lucas by lethal injection on Tuesday evening, concluding a 50-year legal saga stemming from the 1976 murder of a 16-year-old girl in Bonita Springs. STARKE, Fla. -- A man convicted of killing a teenage girl who rejected his romantic advances and wounding two of her friends was put to death Tuesday in the first of three executions planned this month in Florida. Harold Gene Lucas, 74, was pronounced dead at 6:18 p.m. following a three-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke, authorities said. He was sentenced to death for the 1976 shooting attack on Jill Piper and the wounding of her friends, Richard Byrd Jr. and Terri Rice.

Florida set to carry out 14th execution this year in the nation's busiest death chamber

MIAMI (AP) — A Florida man convicted of fatally shooting a 16-year-old girl who rejected his romantic advances and wounding two of her friends is set to be executed Tuesday in the first of three lethal injections scheduled this month in the state. Harold Gene Lucas, 74, is set to receive a three-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke starting at 6 p.m. He would be the 14th prisoner put to death this year in Florida, and Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis has already signed death warrants for two more executions set for later this September.