Skip to main content

La chrétienne pakistanaise Asia Bibi demande l’asile à la France

Asia Bibi en octobre 2018. Libérée de prison, elle vit alors près d’Islamabad, sous haute protection. EPA-EFE
✔ Click here to Google translate this article into your own language.

Condamnée à mort dans son pays pour blasphème en 2010 puis acquittée, cette mère de famille, qui vit désormais au Canada, a demandé l'asile politique à la France.

Un mois après l’affaire Mila, une adolescente iséroise victime de harcèlement sur internet après avoir tenu des propos prétendument insultants sur l’islam, le président de la République va recevoir à l’Élysée la chrétienne pakistanaise Asia Bibi, condamnée à mort dans son pays pour blasphème en 2010. 

Acquittée huit ans plus tard, elle avait trouvé refuge au Canada et demande aujourd’hui l’asile en France. 

La mère de famille de presque cinquante ans sera reçue vendredi à l’Élysée. «Comme nous l’avons toujours dit, la France est prête à accueillir Mme Asia Bibi et sa famille si tel est leur souhait, fait savoir la présidence de la République. Depuis sa condamnation en 2010 pour délit de blasphème, la France a été mobilisée au côté d’Asia Bibi. Nous avons plaidé pour son acquittement et agi, avec nos partenaires européens et canadiens, pour sa libération effective.»

Du côté des instances chrétiennes en France, François Clavairoly, président de la Fédération protestante de France, salue «le courage et la ténacité d’Asia Bibi dans un combat de longue haleine» mais tient également à «redire avec force, pour nous-mêmes, combien la liberté de conscience et d’expression est un droit universel». Car, argumente-t-il, «Dieu n’a pas besoin de défenseurs autoproclamés, menaçants et violents.» 

Pour sa part, le père Thierry Magnin, secrétaire général de la Conférence catholique des évêques de France, appuie la demande de droit d’asile: «Asia Bibi a traversé un véritable calvaire, à cause de sa foi chrétienne notamment (…). Il serait juste que notre pays, qui se revendique comme celui des droits de l’homme, accorde le droit d’asile à cette femme qui aspire tout simplement à la liberté pour se reconstruire.»

Deux voies possibles


Un éminent juge de l’asile affirme que la demande de statut de réfugié d’Asia Bibi en France a «toutes les raisons d’aboutir». Soit l' Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (Ofpra) instruit le dossier que la chrétienne pakistanaise présenterait soit, autre voie plus solennelle, le gouvernement français choisit de recourir à l’article 53-1 de la Constitution.

Depuis une réforme de novembre 1993, votée sous Balladur, «les autorités de la République ont toujours le droit de donner asile à tout étranger persécuté en raison de son action en faveur de la liberté ou qui sollicite la protection de la France pour un autre motif». Sans passer par l’appréciation indépendante de l’Ofpra, donc. 

«Ce serait une protection au titre de combattant de la liberté, au sens du 4e alinéa du préambule de la Constitution de 1946, elle-même intégrée à celle de 1958», précise ce fin juriste. 

La loi fondamentale dispose en effet que «tout homme persécuté en raison de son action en faveur de la liberté a droit d’asile sur les territoires de la République».

Le gouvernement, en pratique, n’a jamais utilisé cette possibilité ouverte depuis 27 ans. En revanche, l’Ofpra et la Cour nationale du droit d’asile (CNDA, instance d’appel) ont pu accorder cette forme d’asile dit «constitutionnel», à raison d’une dizaine de cas par an au maximum.

Si une telle procédure était activée, elle ne manquerait pas de relancer le dossier de Julian Assange. 

La justice britannique examine actuellement une demande d’extradition formulée par les États-Unis, qui veulent le juger sur leur sol pour espionnage. 

Dimanche dernier, Fabien Roussel (PCF) et Jean-Christophe Lagarde (UDI) ont demandé à la France de lui accorder l’asile.

Source: lefigaro.fr, François-Xavier Bourmaud et Jean-Marc Leclerc, 25 février 2020.


⚑ | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com.


Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE!



"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

He Spent 27 Years on Death Row as a Wrongfully Convicted Man. What Comes Next?

23-hour solitary confinement. 115-degree heat. Jimmie Duncan is haunted by the decades he spent in Louisiana’s Angola Prison—and how, even after being released, he still isn’t truly free. Jimmie “Chris” Duncan wiped the sweat off his forehead as he assessed his temporary home from the parking lot of a rundown motel in central Louisiana. Sure, there’s drug dealing and prostitution, he said on a recent summer afternoon. And he suspected his neighbors were cooking meth on a floor below the room he paid $350 a week to rent.

Florida executes Harold Gene Lucas

Florida state officials executed 74-year-old Harold Gene Lucas by lethal injection on Tuesday evening, concluding a 50-year legal saga stemming from the 1976 murder of a 16-year-old girl in Bonita Springs. STARKE, Fla. -- A man convicted of killing a teenage girl who rejected his romantic advances and wounding two of her friends was put to death Tuesday in the first of three executions planned this month in Florida. Harold Gene Lucas, 74, was pronounced dead at 6:18 p.m. following a three-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke, authorities said. He was sentenced to death for the 1976 shooting attack on Jill Piper and the wounding of her friends, Richard Byrd Jr. and Terri Rice.

Ex-corrections officials urge governor to commute Kansas death sentences

Former Kansas corrections officials are urging Governor Laura Kelly to grant clemency to the state's death row inmates. Former Kansas Corrections Secretary Roger Werholtz has several reasons why he thinks the state should abolish the death penalty. Werholtz, who served as secretary from 2002 to 2010 and returned on an interim basis in 2019, uses his discussions with peers and family members of victims as well as experiences of seeing wrongly convicted people getting exonerated as his guiding points.

Florida set to carry out 14th execution this year in the nation's busiest death chamber

MIAMI (AP) — A Florida man convicted of fatally shooting a 16-year-old girl who rejected his romantic advances and wounding two of her friends is set to be executed Tuesday in the first of three lethal injections scheduled this month in the state. Harold Gene Lucas, 74, is set to receive a three-drug injection at Florida State Prison near Starke starting at 6 p.m. He would be the 14th prisoner put to death this year in Florida, and Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis has already signed death warrants for two more executions set for later this September.

Indiana high court sets Nov. 5 execution date for convicted child killer

The court’s decision came a little more than two months after Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita asked the justices to schedule Weisheit’s execution. State attorneys argued Weisheit had exhausted his state and federal appeals, had no active stay of execution, and could lawfully be put to death. The inmate’s attorneys opposed setting a date, saying they needed more time to pursue available legal proceedings and possible executive clemency. The defense additionally pointed to public records that it said showed the Indiana Department of Correction lacked the drugs needed to conduct an execution and had no lawful source from which to obtain them.

Oklahoma Sets November Execution Date for Air Force Veteran Jim Pavatt Amid Claims of Wrongful Conviction

OKLAHOMA CITY — The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals has scheduled the execution of Air Force veteran and longtime death row prisoner Jim Pavatt for Nov. 12, as his attorneys continue to challenge his conviction and contend that prosecutors relied on false arguments, disputed forensic evidence and an alleged confession they later described as bogus. Pavatt, who served nearly 22 years in the Air Force and rose to the rank of master sergeant, was convicted and sentenced to death for the 2001 killing of Rob Andrew in Oklahoma City. His execution is scheduled for the day after Veterans Day.

Arizona AG seeks execution date for man convicted in 1995 trooper killing

Trooper Bob Martin was killed during a traffic stop on the Beeline highway; execution for his killer could be as soon as January PHOENIX (AZFamily)—The Arizona Attorney General is asking for an execution date to be set for a man convicted in the killing of an Arizona State Trooper over 30 years ago. On Aug. 15, 1995, Trooper Bob Martin was shot and killed while performing a traffic stop along the Beeline Highway.

Iran Crackdown on Christians Intensifies, Ministry Reports Dozens Killed and Hundreds Detained

September 3, 2026: A widening crackdown on Christians in Iran has reportedly resulted in the deaths of at least 33 Christian ministers and the detention of more than 130 others in recent months, according to Iran Alive Ministries, a Texas-based organisation supporting underground house churches in the country. Hormoz Shariat, founder of Iran Alive Ministries, told Baptist Press that at least 33 Christian ministers associated with the ministry had been killed amid intensified government pressure on Christians linked to the underground church movement.

Hanging of Osaka Arsonist is Japan’s First Execution Under Takaichi Government

As a majority of the international community has abolished capital punishment. Japan and the U.S. are the only two countries in the Group of Seven leading industrialized nations that put people to death. The execution of Takami Sunao—an arsonist whose 2009 attack in Osaka killed five—on August 21, 2026, was Japan’s first use of capital punishment in just over a year. Over a Decade from Sentencing to Execution Takami Sunao was executed on August 21, 2026 , for a 2009 arson attack at an Osaka pachinko parlor that killed five people. In July 2009, Takami poured gasoline on the floor of a pachinko parlor in Osaka and set it alight, killing 5 customers and staff members and injuring 10 more. While the defense argued that he was in a state of diminished capacity, the Supreme Court finalized his death sentence in February 2016. The execution took place 17 years after the initial crime and 10 and a half years after the death sentence was finalized.

Florida | Jury recommends death sentence for Jeffrey Crum in killing of 12-year-old girl

BROOKSVILLE, Fla. — A Hernando County jury has recommended the death penalty for a 65-year-old man who was found guilty last week of raping and killing 12-year-old Jennifer Odom. Sentencing for Jeffrey Crum was held this week. Crum abducted Odom in 1993 after she stepped off her school bus in Pasco County. Her body was found in a Hernando County orange grove six days later.