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Biden Fails a Death Penalty Abolitionist’s Most Important Test

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The mystery of Joe Biden’s views about capital punishment has finally been solved. His decision to grant clemency to 37 of the 40 people on federal death row shows the depth of his opposition to the death penalty. And his decision to leave three of America’s most notorious killers to be executed by a future administration shows the limits of his abolitionist commitment. The three men excluded from Biden’s mass clemency—Dylann Roof, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, and Robert Bowers—would no doubt pose a severe test of anyone’s resolve to end the death penalty. Biden failed that test.

Pakistan executes Aftab Bahadur, sentenced to death at 15, despite evidence of innocence

Aftab Bahadur
Aftab Bahadur
This morning at 0430 Pakistan time (0030 UK time), Aftab Bahadur was executed in Lahore, after the Pakistani authorities refused to allow his lawyers to secure key evidence that Mr Bahadur was innocent.

Mr Bahadur was just 15 years old when he was sentenced to death for murder, following a conviction which was overwhelmingly based on 'evidence' extracted under torture.

Yesterday, the Lahore High Court had dismissed Mr Bahadur’s request for a stay of execution, denying his lawyers time to produce new evidence of his innocence. Mr Bahadur was convicted in 1992 on the basis of testimony from two eyewitnesses – both of whom later recanted their statements against him, explaining that they had been given under torture and duress.

Mr Bahadur himself had been tortured at the time of his arrest, and had spent 23 years in a death cell in Lahore’s Kot Lakhpat Jail, devoting much of his time in prison to poetry and art.

In the days following the issuing of the death warrant for Mr Bahadur - a Catholic - a number of religious leaders from around the world had written to the President of Pakistan to ask that his execution be stopped.

Pakistan proceeded with Mr Bahadur's execution despite his having been sentenced to death when he was a child - in violation of both international and Pakistani law.

Commenting, Maya Foa, Director of the death penalty team at international human rights charity Reprieve said: "This is a truly shameful day for Pakistan's justice system. Aftab was subjected to almost every injustice conceivable. Just 15 years old when he was arrested, tortured and sentenced to death, he spent 23 years languishing on death row for a crime he didn't commit before being executed in the early hours of this morning. To the last, Pakistan refused even to grant his lawyers the few days needed to present evidence which would have proved his innocence. This is a travesty of justice, and tragedy for all those who knew Aftab."

Source: Reprieve, June 10, 2015

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