Skip to main content

'Rectify': Inside the Compelling TV Drama's Swan Song

Screenshot from 'Rectify', by Ray McKinnon (2013)
About a decade ago, actor Ray McKinnon became fascinated with several stories he'd seen about death-row inmates who had been freed because of DNA evidence. "I just started wondering what their lives must be like the first day they got out," he says. "And then I really thought: 'What's the second day like?'"

That question inspired Rectify, one of the most emotionally affecting dramas about the criminal justice system on TV. The series, which premiered in 2013, tells the story of Daniel Holden, a Georgia man convicted of rape and murder, who spent half his life in solitary confinement on death row – only to be released by DNA evidence and suddenly finds himself plunged into an alien world of freedom and choice. 

Each member of his family reacts differently to his homecoming: His sister Amantha, who worked for years with her lawyer boyfriend to free him, welcomes him with open arms; his mother and stepfather seem wary; his stepbrother is jealous. Moreover, his old friends and neighbors have a hard time accepting his reintegration into society; a state senator even rigorously pursues getting Holden back in jail. 

By the end of the third season, to avoid being retried he agrees to be banished from his home state and plead guilty to a murder he doesn't remember committing in exchange for his freedom.

The fourth season, which premiered on Sundance this week, will be its last, and McKinnon and the cast agree the time is right. "I knew from the beginning that Ray had only four or five seasons in mind," says Aden Young, who plays Holden. (For the record, he speaks much faster but just as carefully as his character.) "I didn't know until just before we started shooting that it was, in fact, going to be the end. But it's not the end, as such." Young laughs. "We've just stopped shooting the characters."

The series' swan-song season opens with an episode dedicated to how intense it is for Holden to struggle with living in a halfway house in another state where he knows nobody. "We shot the first episode in seven days, and at the end of that I thought 'My God, what am I in for?'" Young says. "But then they said, 'Well, you're not in the second one,' so you have time to get back to being human again."

That equally heartrending episode focuses on his family in a timeframe concurrent to his and how they spiral and attempt to keep themselves together in his absence. "Ray felt like he was taking a risk by doing that," says Abigail Spencer, who plays Amantha. "That's why we do Rectify. That's why it's on Sundance. We don't have explosions and car chases."

From its conception, McKinnon envisioned the show as a character-driven drama. He'd previously acted in Sons of Anarchy and Deadwood, among dozens of other roles, and he'd won an Oscar for his 2002 short, The Accountant. So as he developed Rectify, he pictured Holden's struggle the way an actor would: by feeling it out. "The [series'] first episode was really my imagining of what things must be like for him," he says. "Later, I researched the effects of solitary confinement and read a number of books about people who'd been exonerated and freed and what their lives were like, and I talked to a couple of ex–death row inmates who were freed based on DNA evidence."

"It's a very different sort of storytelling from your usual soap opera," Young says. "This is more a visitation of these characters' lives in a profound moment that changed them all. It's an intriguing story to tell."

On set, McKinnon has kept things loose with his actors, which pays off by making the characters feel real. 

Spencer alludes to an "unspoken language" with the show creator, and Young says he and McKinnon share "a certain shorthand." He explains the process by highlighting an episode in the first season where Amantha knocks on his door, just after he'd been released. He doesn't want to come out; the camera shows him naked, playing with feathers from a pillow. "All the script said was 'Daniel is in his room,' and that was it," Young says. "There was no stage direction whatsoever as to what I was doing. I went to Ray and I said 'What can we do with these moments to really bring this boy back to planet Earth, bring this man back to experiencing life on the outside?' And that's where that feather dance began to evolve. That particular episode gave us a shorthand."

The interactions between family members often supersedes the show's mystery element: If it wasn't Daniel, then who killed Hannah Dean? As precocious Amantha backslides, parting ways with her lawyer boyfriend and taking a job managing a dollar store in her hometown, and as the rest of the family recalibrates (actor Clayne Crawford's portrayal of conflicted stepbrother Ted Talbot, Jr. has been one of the most compelling character transformations in recent years), it's easy to forget that everything takes place over just a few months. On the show, as in real life, the chance of a killer coming forward in a short timeframe is negligible.

"Here was a man who is completely damaged by the world, by the neighborhood of death row, by the horror of hell," Young says of Daniel. "There was a possibility that he was innocent and there was also the possibility that he was guilty and just couldn't remember the reality. … That gave me a desire to want to be very truthful in the role, to be very raw. I know that even though we were making entertainment, our truth or our fiction was going to be measured against the truth of people who've been through this situation and have lost people to state-sanctioned murder. I didn't want to sensationalize it."

The approach worked. Damien Echols, a man convicted of murder who was released from death row after 18 years and rose to prominence as one of the West Memphis Three, has praised the series for its authenticity. "I'd say Rectify is a powerful and realistic show which more than holds the viewer's attention," he wrote in a 2013 Huffington Post op-ed. "But will I be watching it in the future? No, because it's all a rerun to me." ("To have people that have had real-life experiences, that in some way they recognize a part of their own humanity in Daniel and the characters that we're portraying is very gratifying and humbling," McKinnon says.)

In many ways, Rectify anticipated the recent spate of wrongful-conviction–themed entertainment such as Making a Murderer, Serial, The Night Of and Conviction. And in politics, the show's dogged state senator whose life goal seems to be placing Holden back behind bars foreshadowed Donald Trump's continued condemnation of the Central Park Five. Young, Spencer and McKinnon chalk these coincidences up to zeitgeist and merely being a few steps ahead of the curve. "I think more and more we realize how fallible our system is because it's run by humans who are innately fallible," McKinnon says. "It's interesting to explore different sides of law and order and crime and justice and look at just different aspects of it. … I always say if I'm thinking about something usually a lot of other people are, too."

What he hopes people take away from Rectify is an understanding of the complexities that come with Daniel Holden's situation for everyone. The show presents a slice of life, a glimpse into these characters' everyday struggles. And when it ends later this year, it will be in a way that allows the stories to continue – just not onscreen. "A lot of storytelling has a moral and has a conclusion and is definitive and that's not the way life is," McKinnon says, "so I was interested in the idea that life does not really have a conclusion. It continues to go on and that's been part of what drives me telling the story from that regard."

"I feel like we probably could've stopped telling this story after each season, really," he adds, "and the characters would've kept living their lives. Knowing this was the last season, it did allow me and my writers and actors the opportunity to figure out a way to say goodbye and let it go and it's very challenging. But for me – and then hopefully to the audiences – it's a fulfilling way to say goodbye."





Source: Rolling Stone, Kory Grow, October 28, 2016

⚑ | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; send a submission; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com.


Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE!

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

Death penalty options expanded in proposed Arizona bills

PHOENIX — Arizona lawmakers advanced proposals on Feb. 19, 2026, that would expand execution options for death row inmates to include firing squads and lethal gas, amid ongoing challenges with lethal injection and concerns over carrying out capital sentences. The measures, sponsored by Sen. Kevin Payne, R-Peoria, cleared a Senate committee with a party-line vote. They aim to give condemned inmates more choices while mandating firing squad executions for those convicted of murdering law enforcement officers. Senate Concurrent Resolution 1049 proposes a constitutional amendment that Arizona voters would decide in November. If approved, it would allow defendants sentenced to death to select from three methods: firing squad, lethal injection (intravenous administration of lethal substances) or lethal gas. Lethal injection would remain the default if no choice is made.

Sudanese Courts Sentence 2 Women to Death by Stoning for Adultery Despite International Obligations

Two Sudanese women have been sentenced to death by stoning in separate cases in Sudan, raising serious concerns about Sudan’s compliance with its international human rights obligations, particularly following its ratification of the United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (UNCAT).

Japan | High court rejects retrial appeal over 1992 Fukuoka child murder

The Fukuoka High Court rejected an appeal on Monday for a retrial for the 1992 murder of two 7-year-old girls in the city of Iizuka in Fukuoka Prefecture, for which a death row convict was executed. The defense plans to file a special appeal with the Supreme Court against the decision.  In what's known as the Iizuka incident, despite the assertion of his innocence, Michitoshi Kuma's death sentence became final in 2006 based on DNA test results and eyewitness accounts. He was executed at the age of 70 in 2008.  The defendant's side submitted in the second round of its retrial request a woman's testimony as new evidence. 

Florida | Governor DeSantis signs death warrant in 2008 murder case

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Governor Ron DeSantis has signed a death warrant for Michael L. King, setting an execution date of March 17, 2026, at 6 p.m. King was convicted and sentenced to death for the 2008 kidnapping, sexual battery and murder of Denise Amber Lee, a 21-year-old North Port mother. On January 17, 2008, Michael Lee King abducted 21-year-old Denise Amber Lee from her North Port home by forcing her into his green Chevrolet Camaro. He drove her around while she was bound, including to his cousin's house to borrow tools like a shovel.  King took her to his home, where he sexually battered her, then placed her in the backseat of his car. Later that evening, he drove to a remote area, shot her in the face, and buried her nude body in a shallow grave. Her remains were discovered two days later. During the crime, multiple 9-1-1 calls were made, but communication breakdowns between emergency dispatch centers delayed the response.  The case drew national attention and prompted w...

India | POCSO Court awards death penalty to UP couple for sexual exploitation of 33 children

A special court in Uttar Pradesh’s Banda on Friday sentenced a former Junior Engineer (JE) of the Irrigation Department and his wife to death for the sexual exploitation of 33 minor boys — some as young as three — over a decade, officials said. The POCSO court termed the crimes as “rarest of rare” and held Ram Bhawan and his wife Durgawati guilty of systematically abusing children between 2010 and 2020 and producing child sexual abuse material. Convicting the duo under provisions of the Indian Penal Code and the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, the court sentenced them to death for offences including aggravated penetrative sexual assault, using a child for pornographic purposes, storage of pornographic material involving children, and abetment and criminal conspiracy, they said.

Oklahoma Ends Indefinite Death Row Solitary Confinement

Every year, thousands of prisoners in the U.S. are placed in solitary confinement, where they endure isolation, abuse, and mental suffering . This practice might soon become rarer for some inmates in Oklahoma, thanks to the efforts of activists in the state. Earlier this month, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Oklahoma announced that the Oklahoma State Penitentiary in McAlester had ended the practice of indefinite solitary confinement for "the vast majority" of death row prisoners.

Alabama provides the greatest arguments against the death penalty

I have seen three executions. I hope I never see a fourth. Capital punishment is violence. But the state does all it can to conceal that fact. The viewing areas outside the death chamber are still and silent. Bright light floods the small room where people die. The warden pronouncing the sentence speaks in clipped, measured tones, saying no more than needed. You’re expected to view the act as a bloodless execution of justice.

Louisiana Supreme Court Unanimously Sides with Two Death-Sentenced Prisoners Targeted with Premature Execution Warrants

When Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry and Attorney General Liz Murrill took office in January 2024, they moved aggres­sive­ly to restart exe­cu­tions in the state. Gov. Landry signed bills that autho­rized nitro­gen suf­fo­ca­tion and elec­tro­cu­tion as exe­cu­tion meth­ods, increased his own pow­er over the state cap­i­tal defense sys­tem, and lim­it­ed post-con­vic­tion appeals , while AG Murrill moved to take over cap­i­tal appeal chal­lenges from local dis­trict attor­neys. In March 2025, the state con­duct­ed its first exe­cu­tion in 15 years.

Man convicted in 1986 murder set to become Florida's second execution of 2026

STARKE, Fla. (DPN) — A man convicted of stabbing and strangling a grocery store owner during a robbery nearly 40 years ago is scheduled to die by lethal injection Tuesday evening, becoming the second person executed in Florida this year. Melvin Trotter, 65, is set to receive a three-drug lethal injection beginning at 6 p.m. at Florida State Prison near Starke. Trotter was convicted of first-degree murder in the 1986 killing of Virgie Langford, 70, who owned Langford’s Grocery Store in Palmetto, in southwest Florida's Manatee County.

Singapore executes 33-year-old Malaysian drug trafficker

Lingkesvaran was sentenced to death in 2018.  A Malaysian man convicted of trafficking a significant quantity of heroin was executed in Singapore on Feb. 11, 2026, according to an official statement issued by the Singapore authorities.  Lingkesvaran Rajendaren, 33, had been found guilty of trafficking not less than 52.77 grammes of diamorphine, also known as pure heroin.  Singapore law mandates the death penalty for cases involving more than 15 grams of the drug.  The authorities said the amount involved was enough to sustain the addiction of approximately 630 abusers for a week, highlighting the harm caused by large-scale drug trafficking.