Skip to main content

Tennessee | Nashville General Hospital won’t disable death row inmate’s implant, contradicting state’s account in court

Nashville General Hospital is a third-party healthcare provider for incarcerated people in Tennessee who need specialized care.

The story of a Tennessee death row inmate’s heart implant, and attempts to get it disabled before his execution, has gotten even more complicated.

A county court ordered the Tennessee Department of Correction to disable Byron Black’s heart implant the day of his execution, Aug. 5, for fear the device would dole out painful shocks and try to revive him as he died. Lawyers representing the agency said it couldn’t obey the order because there was only one provider available, Nashville General Hospital, and its medical team wouldn’t comply with the order’s detailed timeline.

The hospital now says it never agreed to deactivate the device at all.

“Any assertion the hospital would participate in the procedure was premature,” reads a statement sent to WPLN News from spokesperson Cathy Poole.

The Attorney General’s office declined to comment on this story, but its attorneys on Wednesday filed a document in the Tennessee Supreme Court shortly afterward, explaining the situation. In short, a medical contractor told TDOC an appointment to disable the device was confirmed. Then that plan began to unravel.



A county court ordered the TDOC to bring in medical experts the day of the execution and disable the device with high-tech equipment. That was to avoid the issues that could come with a less sophisticated method, using a magnet.

The state pushed back on the specifics of the order, saying Nashville General would be the ideal provider because that is where Black had the device implanted, and doctors there had been managing his care. However, they said the medical team refused to deactivate the device on prison grounds, as the order required and insisted on carrying out the task on Aug. 4, the day before the execution. Attorneys made this case in court hearings as well as in legal filings.

Citing these issues, the state appealed the order, asking the Tennessee Supreme Court to step in.

Poole’s statement said the agency failed to go through the proper channels and prematurely reported the hospital’s agreement.

Tennessee's death chamber
“The correctional healthcare provider contracted by the Tennessee Department of Correction (TDOC), did not contact appropriate Nashville General Hospital leadership with its request to deactivate the implanted defibrillator,” Poole’s statement continued.

She also wrote that even if Nashville General’s leadership would have signed off on the deactivation, there would have been more work to do.

“Our contract with the correctional healthcare provider is to support the ongoing medical care of its patients,” she wrote. “This request is well outside of that agreement and would also require cooperation with several other entities, all of which have indicated they are unwilling to participate.”

The correctional healthcare provider contracted by TDOC is Centurion, according to the latest document filed. It contained testimony from Jillian Bresnahan, the department’s assistant commissioner of clinical services. She said Centurion provides care to inmates on prison grounds, and inmates are transported to other medical facilities if they need more intense care. This is why Black was taken to Nashville General to have the device implanted originally in 2024.

She said a Centurion physician confirmed the Aug. 4 appointment, and then let her know that an appointment on the day of the execution was available.

“When I had offered multiple times to be the point of contact for scheduling these appointments, Centurion assured me they could coordinate with Nashville General Hospital and would let me know if they needed me to step in,” Bresnahan’s testimony reads.

On July 24, she said, Centurion’s vice president of operations called her and said the company’s legal team recommended ceasing all engagement with Black’s execution. She said she then made several calls to both Nashville General and the Cardiology Clinic and left voicemails, but never got a call back.

Then on July 29, the department “received information” that Nashville General wouldn’t be participating in the execution, and that the information was consistent with a statement given to WPLN.

After that, she said, she and Commissioner Frank Strada each contacted the cardiology clinic, and she personally called several people.

“No one has returned my calls,” she said.

During a July 22 hearing, the judge over the case, Chancellor Russell T. Perkins voiced disappointment from the bench. He said he was confused about why the prison department consulted only one provider.

Byron Black
“I didn’t understand that,” he said. “I still don’t. It’s like a passive-aggression pushback against the court’s order.”

Black’s legal team made similar complaints.

Deputy Attorney General Cody Brandon said the claims were unfounded.

“The criticisms of lack of diligence, they’re just not supported by the record,” he said. “TDOC has been making these arrangements.”

He said the order put TDOC in an impossible position, especially considering it wouldn’t allow the magnet deactivation method and had a tight timeline.

“The magnet’s not good enough,” he said. “The day before is not good enough. The doctors that manage Mr. Black’s (heart implant) doing it the day before is not good enough … I’m not sure what will be enough at this point to settle the court.”

WPLN contacted Black’s legal team, which said they hadn’t been notified that Nashville General was unwilling to participate. They said they were hopeful Gov. Bill Lee would answer the call to commute Black’s sentence. In addition to those who oppose the death penalty generally, there has been wide support for a reprieve from advocates for disabled people. Black has an intellectual disability, and has repeatedly gotten a 70 or below on IQ tests.

The office of Chancellor Perkins declined to comment for this story.

WPLN contacted the attorney general’s office, which deferred to the Tennessee Department of Correction. TDOC hasn’t responded as of the most recent update to this story.

Source: wpln.org, Catherine Sweeney, July 30, 2025




"One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed,
but by the punishments that the good have inflicted."
— Oscar Wilde


Comments

Most viewed (Last 7 days)

Arizona | Man who murdered pastor crucifixion style requests plea deal after parents killed in plane crash

Adam Sheafe, the California man who admitted to killing a New River, Arizona, pastor in a crucifixion-style attack, has asked prosecutors to offer him a plea deal that would result in a natural life sentence rather than the death penalty he had previously sought. Advisory council attorneys representing Sheafe sent a formal plea offer to prosecutors this week, about two weeks after his father and stepmother died in a plane crash at Marana Airport on April 8, according to 12 News. Sheafe, 51, is charged with first-degree murder in the death of William Schonemann, 76, pastor of New River Bible Church, who was found dead inside his home last April.

US Department of Justice announces decision to resume federal executions

The Department of Justice (DOJ) announced on Friday that it will resume the federal use of capital punishment and that it is seeking death sentences against 44 defendants. DOJ also said that it will use firing squads, electrocution, or nitrogen asphyxiation if the drug used in lethal injection is unavailable. The announcement follows the Restoring and Strengthening the Federal Death Penalty report, published on April 24. The report is especially critical of the moratorium on federal executions, ordered by Attorney General Merrick Garland in July 2021, to remain until the death penalty could be conducted “fairly and humanely.” Garland was concerned about the federal lethal injection protocol, which uses only one drug, pentobarbital, and the possibility that it causes “unnecessary pain and suffering.” In response to Garland’s moratorium and concerns, President Biden commuted the sentences of 37 prisoners on federal death row, leaving only three prisoners.

China | Man sentenced to death for murder executed in Yunnan

Tian Yongming, who was initially sentenced for a series of violent crimes and then had his sentence changed to death early this year, has been executed in Yunnan province following approval from China's top court. The execution was carried out by the Intermediate People's Court in Yuxi, Yunnan, on Tuesday, with local prosecutors supervising the process. Before the execution, Tian was allowed to meet with his family members. The case dates back to September 1996, when Tian was sentenced to nine years in prison for the rape and attempted murder of his sister-in-law. After his release on July 15, 2002, he plotted revenge against the woman. On the night of Nov 13, 2002, he broke into her home armed with a knife.

20 Minutes to Death: Witness to the Last Execution in France

The following document is a firsthand account of the final moments of Hamida Djandoubi, a convicted murderer executed by guillotine at Marseille’s Baumettes Prison on September 10, 1977. The record—dated September 9—was written by Monique Mabelly, a judge appointed by the state to witness the proceedings. Djandoubi’s execution would ultimately be the last carried out in France before capital punishment was abolished in 1981. At the time, President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing—who had publicly voiced his "deep aversion to the death penalty" prior to his election—rejected Djandoubi’s appeal for clemency. Choosing to let "justice take its course," the President allowed the execution to proceed, just as he had in two previous cases during his term:   Christian Ranucci , executed on July 28, 1976 and Jérôme Carrein , executed on June 23, 1977. Hamida Djandoubi , a Tunisian national, was sentenced to death for killing his former lover, Elisabeth Bousquet. He was execu...

Florida executes Chadwick Scott Willacy

STARKE, Fla. -- A Florida man who set his neighbor on fire after she returned from work to find him burglarizing her home was executed Tuesday evening. Chadwick Scott Willacy, 58, received a three-drug injection and was pronounced dead at 6:15 p.m. at Florida State Prison near Starke for the 1990 killing of Marlys Sather. It was Florida's fifth execution this year. The curtain to the execution chamber went up promptly at the scheduled 6 p.m. time, and the lethal injection got underway two minutes later, after Willacy made a brief statement.

Iran to execute first woman linked to mass protests after ‘forced confessions’

Bita Hemmati and three others have been sentenced to death for 'collusion' and 'propaganda.' Advocates claim the charges are baseless, citing a secretive process and state-televised interrogations. Iranian authorities are preparing to execute Bita Hemmati, the first woman sentenced to death in connection with the mass protests in Tehran in late December and January, according to the US-based non-profit the Human Rights Activists News Agency. Judge Iman Afshari, of Branch 26 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court, sentenced Hemmati, her husband, Mohammadreza Majidi Asl, and Behrouz Zamaninezhad, and Kourosh Zamaninezhad to death on the charge of “operational action for the hostile government of the United States and hostile groups,” in addition to discretionary imprisonment period of five years on the charge of “assembly and collusion against national security.”  

Tennessee | Man set to be executed files motion claiming DNA evidence will exonerate him

MEMPHIS, Tenn. — Attorneys for death row inmate Tony Carruthers filed a motion in Shelby County Criminal Court seeking immediate DNA testing on evidence they claim will prove his innocence in a 1994 triple murder.  Carruthers is scheduled for execution on May 12. He was convicted and sentenced to death for the kidnapping and murders of 24-year-old Marcellos Anderson, 17-year-old Delois Anderson, and 21-year-old Frederick Scarborough. Prosecutors at trial alleged the victims were buried alive in a Memphis cemetery as part of a drug-related robbery.

Florida Schedules Two Executions for Late April

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Governor Ron DeSantis has directed the Florida Department of Corrections to move forward with two executions scheduled for late April 2026, marking a significant ramp-up in the state's use of capital punishment. The scheduled deaths of Chadwick Willacy and James Ernest Hitchcock follow a series of landmark judicial rulings that have kept both men on death row for decades.

Singapore executes man for trafficking 1kg of cannabis

SINGAPORE — Singaporean authorities executed Omar bin Yacob Bamadhaj at Changi Prison on Thursday, April 16, 2026, following his 2019 conviction for importing 1,009.1 grams of cannabis. Bamadhaj, 41, though some reports have cited his age as 46, was arrested on July 12, 2018, during a routine search at the Woodlands Checkpoint. Officers discovered the narcotics wrapped in plastic and hidden within his vehicle as he attempted to enter Singapore from Malaysia.  Under the Misuse of Drugs Act, the threshold for the mandatory death penalty involving cannabis is 500 grams, a limit this shipment exceeded by more than double.

Florida | Man avoids death penalty in Daytona Beach triple murder

Jerome Anderson shot and killed Antoine Melvin, 42, John Burch, 65, and Patrick Lassiter, 35, in 2023. A man pleaded no contest to a triple-murder in Daytona Beach and was sentenced April 20 to three consecutive life terms in prison as part of a plea deal in which he avoided a possible death sentence. Jerome Anderson, 41, was indicted on three counts of first-degree murder and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon in the 2023 triple-slaying. Anderson pleaded no contest to the three first-degree murder charges April 20 and, in exchange, Assistant State Attorney Andrew Urbanak agreed not to continue to pursue the death penalty.