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Communist Vietnam's secret death penalty conveyor belt: How country trails only China and Iran for 'astonishing' number of executions

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Prisoners are dragged from their cells at 4am without warning to be given a lethal injection Vietnam's use of the death penalty has been thrust into the spotlight after a real estate tycoon was on Thursday sentenced to be executed in one of the biggest corruption cases in the country's history. Truong My Lan, a businesswoman who chaired a sprawling company that developed luxury apartments, hotels, offices and shopping malls, was arrested in 2022.

Lahore High Court stays execution of severely mentally ill Pakistani

A divisional bench of the Lahore High Court has stayed the execution of a man scheduled for execution Tuesday morning because of his severe mental illness.

Khizar Hayat, who suffers from schizophrenia, was scheduled for execution early Tuesday morning local time. However the bench, made up of Justice Mazhar Ali Akbar Naqvi and Justice Syed Shabaz Ali Rizvi, stayed the execution in light of a petition from Hayat’s lawyers based on jail medical records documenting his mental illness.

A former police officer, Khizar was arrested and sentenced to death in 2003 for murder. In 2008 he started being treated for schizophrenia and a formal diagnosis was confirmed in 2009. He was moved to the prison hospital in 2012 because of his worsening psychiatric state and repeated attacks by fellow prisoners.

In 2009 Khizar was diagnosed with schizophrenia and has been prescribed medication since including: the anti-psycotic Epsidone (otherwise known as Risperidone); Serenace, which is an antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia; and Tegral, which is used for the treatment of resistant schizophrenia. Medical records show comments from Khizar's doctors on his condition including: “he is suffering from active symptoms of severe psychosis”; he is “suffering from extremely irrelevant talk.”

Today, after meeting with Khizar just hours before news of the stay reached them, Khizar’s mother reported that he had no idea that he was just hours from his execution and instead believed that his release had recently been authorised. He asked her to take him home.

The execution of people with mental illness is illegal under Islamic and international law. The jail authorities now have three days to respond to the lawyers’ petition.

Maya Foa, director of the death penalty team at Reprieve which is representing Khizar Hayat said: “We are hugely relieved the judge has agreed with his lawyer’s arguments that Khizar is an extremely unwell man. He suffers from constant delusions, does not understand why he is in prison and did not know that he was set for execution. It would be a flagrant violation of Islamic and international law – not to mention basic common humanity – to execute someone in his state. Khizar’s death sentence must be commuted.”

Source: Reprieve, June 15, 2015

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